Nitro Compounds Inhibit Breast Cancer Cell Proliferation, Migration, and Colony Formation: Molecular Docking, Molecular Dynamics Simulations and Pharmacological Properties

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Tarih

2023

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

John Wiley and Sons Inc

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess

Özet

In this study, the concept of combined in vitro and in silico studies were utilized by using some synthesized nitro bearing compounds. The anticancer activities of the studied compounds were performed by using colony formation analysis, cell cytotoxicity, and migration. Nitro group containing two compounds were analyzed using Hoechst staining to indicate the morphological changes on the nuclei of cancer cells under fluorescence microscopy. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) analysis was performed with N,N-dibutyl-nitro-substituted compound. Nitro containing anticancer agents were shown the inhibition at 1.5 μM and 2 μM concentrations, and nuclear apoptosis was detected. In addition, cell-to-cell interaction on MDA-MB-231 cells was broken and observed morphologic changes following the treatment with N,N-dibutyl-nitro-substituted compound at the effective doses. In general, the other nitro compounds showed cell cytotoxicity at 5 μM, 10 μM, and 20 μM. Two hits as anticancer agents were determined as potential interleukin-1 receptor-associated kinase 1 (IRAK1) and interleukin-1 receptor-associated kinase 4 (IRAK4) inhibitor candidates. Molecular docking and molecular dynamics (MD) simulations studies will provide that the binding patterns with specific residues such as Met265, Tyr284 of the IRAK family members, and these will contribute to further in vitro and in vivo studies for targeted breast cancer therapy.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

Breast Cancer, IRAKs, MD Simulation, Molecular Docking, Nitro Compounds

Kaynak

ChemistrySelect

WoS Q Değeri

Q3

Scopus Q Değeri

Cilt

8

Sayı

48

Künye

Cömert Önder, F., Şahin, N., Davutlar, G., Önder, A., & Ay, M. (2023). Nitro Compounds Inhibit Breast Cancer Cell Proliferation, Migration, and Colony Formation: Molecular Docking, Molecular Dynamics Simulations and Pharmacological Properties. ChemistrySelect, 8(48). https://doi.org/10.1002/slct.202304614