Sesamoid bones of the hand: A multicenter study

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dc.authoridCivan, Osman/0000-0003-0216-1169
dc.contributor.authorCivan, Osman
dc.contributor.authorSekerci, Rahime
dc.contributor.authorErcikti, Nurcan
dc.contributor.authorOzer, Sule
dc.contributor.authorGuvenc, Inane
dc.contributor.authorCevik, Nigar Keles
dc.contributor.authorOzcanli, Haluk
dc.date.accessioned2025-01-27T20:29:49Z
dc.date.available2025-01-27T20:29:49Z
dc.date.issued2020
dc.departmentÇanakkale Onsekiz Mart Üniversitesi
dc.description.abstractObjectives: This study aims to document a detailed investigation on the sesamoid bones (SBs) of Turkish subjects from different parts of Turfy in a multi-center study, in both hands, according to gender, frequency and divisions of the bones coexistence and bilaterality by radiography. Patients and methods: This retrospective and three-centered study was performed between June 2010 and April 2012. Sesamoid bones were examined by anteroposterior and oblique X-rays of 1,444 hands of 772 subjects (367 males, 405 females; mean age 42.7 years; range, 18 to 87 years). All X-rays were evaluated by at least two independent observers. In controversial circumstances, at least three observers together gave the final decision by consensus. Results: Metacarpophalengeal (MCP) joint of the thumb (MCP 1) had sesamoid in all subjects (100%) and it was seen bilaterally. The prevalence of the SB was 42.8% in the second MCP joint (MCP 2) in 772 subjects and 36.6% in 1,444 hands, 1.6% in the third MCP joint (MCP 3) for the subjects and 1.1% for the hands, 0.1% in the fourth MCP joint (MCP 4) for the subjects and 0.1% for the hands, and 72.5% in the fifth MCP joint (MCP 5) for the subjects and 62.5% for the hands. The prevalence of SB in the first interphalangeal joint (IP 1) was 21.8% and SB was detected in 186% of the hands. Sesamoid bones of the MCP 2, MCP 5, and IP 1 was recorded more frequently in females. Sesamoid bone of the same joints (MCP 2, MCP 5 and IP 1) was detected more frequently bilaterally than unilateral right side and more frequently unilaterally on right side than unilateral left side. Conclusion: The distribution of SBs varies according to hand regions, gender, and side. Having knowledge of the locations and the rate of bilaterality of SBs may assist clinicians in both clinical and radiological diagnoses.
dc.description.sponsorshipAkdeniz University Scientific Research Projects Management Unit, Antalya, Turkey
dc.description.sponsorshipThis work was supported by grants from the Akdeniz University Scientific Research Projects Management Unit, Antalya, Turkey.
dc.identifier.doi10.5606/ehc.2020.70955
dc.identifier.endpage72
dc.identifier.issn2687-4784
dc.identifier.issn2687-4792
dc.identifier.issue1
dc.identifier.pmid32160497
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85089396134
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ2
dc.identifier.startpage68
dc.identifier.trdizinid367953
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.5606/ehc.2020.70955
dc.identifier.urihttps://search.trdizin.gov.tr/tr/yayin/detay/367953
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12428/23046
dc.identifier.volume31
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000521139200013
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ3
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopus
dc.indekslendigikaynakTR-Dizin
dc.indekslendigikaynakPubMed
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherTurkish Joint Diseases Foundation
dc.relation.ispartofJoint Diseases and Related Surgery
dc.relation.publicationcategoryinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.snmzKA_WoS_20250125
dc.subjectHand
dc.subjectinterphalangeal sesamoids
dc.subjectmetacarpophalangeal sesamoids
dc.subjectsesamoid bones
dc.subjectTurkish population
dc.titleSesamoid bones of the hand: A multicenter study
dc.typeArticle

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