Dietray artichoke (Cynara scolymus) extract ameliorated the growth performance, humoral immune parameters and resistance against Aeromonas hydrophila in goldfish (Carassius auratus)

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dc.contributor.authorMousavi, Shalaleh
dc.contributor.authorMohammadzadeh, Sedigheh
dc.contributor.authorMood, Sara Mehdizadeh
dc.contributor.authorAhmadifar, Ehsan
dc.contributor.authorSheikhzadeh, Najmeh
dc.contributor.authorKalhor, Naser
dc.contributor.authorMoghadam, Mohsen Shahriari
dc.date.accessioned2025-01-27T20:49:31Z
dc.date.available2025-01-27T20:49:31Z
dc.date.issued2024
dc.departmentÇanakkale Onsekiz Mart Üniversitesi
dc.description.abstractThis trial investigated the efficacy of artichoke (Cynara scolymus) extract (AE) on the growth performance, immunity, antioxidant parameters, and resistance against Aeromonas hydrophila of goldfish (Carassius auratus). For this purpose, a total number of 470 gold fish with initial weight 5.70 +/- 0.2 g fed with four experimental diets including 0 (T0), 100 (T1), 150 (T2), and 200 (T3) mg kg v diet AE for 8 weeks. At the end of feeding trial, growth performances, serum immune parameters, and mucus antioxidant enzymes were measured. Fish were challenged with A. hydrophila, and the antioxidant and immunity-related gene expression were investigated. Based on the results, the highest final weight (FW) and weight gain (WG) attained in T2 and T3 (P<0.05). Immune factors including ACH50, lysozyme, and total immunoglobulin in T2 and T3 showed the highest values (P<0.05). The expression of GR, IL1 beta, TNF alpha, HSC70, HSP70, and HSP90 beta genes in T1, T2, and T3 were higher than the control (P<0.05). The GST expression was significantly enhanced in T2 (P<0.05). The present study demonstrated that the administration of AE, especially at doses of 150 mg kg(-1), could improve the growth, immunity, and antioxidant parameters, as well as enhance disease resistance against A. hydrophila in goldfish.
dc.identifier.doi10.2478/aoas-2024-0043
dc.identifier.endpage1235
dc.identifier.issn1642-3402
dc.identifier.issn2300-8733
dc.identifier.issue4
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85191784413
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ1
dc.identifier.startpage1223
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.2478/aoas-2024-0043
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12428/25205
dc.identifier.volume24
dc.identifier.wosWOS:001207438300001
dc.identifier.wosqualityN/A
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopus
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherWalter De Gruyter Gmbh
dc.relation.ispartofAnnals of Animal Science
dc.relation.publicationcategoryinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.snmzKA_WoS_20250125
dc.subjectartichoke extract
dc.subjectgoldfish
dc.subjectimmunity
dc.subjectantioxidative status
dc.subjectAeromonas hydrophila
dc.titleDietray artichoke (Cynara scolymus) extract ameliorated the growth performance, humoral immune parameters and resistance against Aeromonas hydrophila in goldfish (Carassius auratus)
dc.typeArticle

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