On the Brink of Extinction: Results of a 20-Year Quest for Eiselt's Pond Turtle (Emys orbicularis eiselti) in Southeastern Turkey

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Küçük Resim

Tarih

2021

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Chelonian Research Foundation

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess

Özet

Eiselt’s pond turtle (Emys orbicularis eiselti) was described in 1998, based on only 4 museum specimens collected in the 1960s and 1970s. Its distribution range has been massively reduced by large-scale drainage measures and only little suitable habitat remains near the Turkish–Syrian border. During 20-yr-long fieldwork we could locate only 18 individuals of this subspecies. We estimate the number of surviving Eiselt’s pond turtles to be less than 100 mature individuals in the wild. The distribution range (area of occupancy) in the Amik Maras Rift Valley shrank from originally 11,612 km2 to only 206 km2 at present (approx. 2%), qualifying E. o. eiselti as a Critically Endangered taxon. Without immediate conservation measures and the strict protection of the remaining habitat, the subspecies will soon be extinct.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

Reptilia, Testudines, Emydidae, Syria, Turkey, Amik Maraş Rift Valley, Asi River, Lake Amik, Orontes River, Critically Endangered

Kaynak

Chelonian Conservation and Biology

WoS Q Değeri

Q3

Scopus Q Değeri

Cilt

20

Sayı

2

Künye

Ayaz, D., Bayrakçı, Y., Çiçek, K., Ihlow, F., Tok, C. V., & Fritz, U. (2021). On the brink of extinction: Results of a 20-year quest for eiselt's pond turtle (emys orbicularis eiselti) in southeastern turkey. Chelonian Conservation and Biology, 20(2), 222-230. doi:10.2744/CCB-1505.1