A REVISIT OF TOURISM AND GROWTH NEXUS IN THE PROVINCES OF CHINA BASED ON BOOTSTRAP PANEL CAUSALITY TEST WITH A FOURIER FUNCTION

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dc.contributor.authorChang, Tsangyao
dc.contributor.authorYilanci, Veli
dc.contributor.authorWang, Mei-Chih
dc.contributor.authorMin, Jennifer
dc.date.accessioned2025-05-29T02:58:16Z
dc.date.available2025-05-29T02:58:16Z
dc.date.issued2024
dc.departmentÇanakkale Onsekiz Mart Üniversitesi
dc.description.abstractIn this study, we collect annual data for 30 regions in China using tourism receipts and gross domestic product over the period of 1980-2020. Empirical results from Bootstrap Toda-Yamamoto Granger Causality test with a Fourier function, which consider both cross-sectional dependence and multiple smooth breaks, support the evidence of feedback hypothesis in most of the regions except for Jilin that we find the validity of tourism-led-growth hypothesis, Shanxi, and Qinghai where we find the supportive evidence of growth-led-tourism hypothesis, and for Gansu, Ningxia, and Xinjiang where we find the strong evidence of neutrality hypothesis. These results further show the importance of incorporating cross-sectional dependence and smooth breaks in testing the Granger causality. Our empirical results have important policy implications for the regional governments in China conducting tourism policy to sustain its regional economic growth.
dc.identifier.endpage62
dc.identifier.issn1582-6163
dc.identifier.issn2537-6071
dc.identifier.issue4
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85218714147
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ2
dc.identifier.startpage46
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12428/30315
dc.identifier.volume27
dc.identifier.wosWOS:001421464600003
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ3
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopus
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherInst Economic Forecasting
dc.relation.ispartofRomanian Journal of Economic Forecasting
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess
dc.snmzKA_WOS_20250529
dc.subjectRegional Analysis
dc.subjectPanel Data
dc.subjectSustainability
dc.subjectCross-Sectional Dependence
dc.subjectSmooth Breaks
dc.titleA REVISIT OF TOURISM AND GROWTH NEXUS IN THE PROVINCES OF CHINA BASED ON BOOTSTRAP PANEL CAUSALITY TEST WITH A FOURIER FUNCTION
dc.typeArticle

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