Determining the effectiveness of some soil stabilizers in wind erosion prevention using wind tunnel experiments

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dc.authorid0000-0001-5689-657Xen_US
dc.authorscopusid12784578600en_US
dc.authorwosidLTK-8187-2024en_US
dc.contributor.authorErci, Vildan
dc.contributor.authorŞeker, Cevdet
dc.contributor.authorBaşaran, Mustafa
dc.contributor.authorErpul, Günay
dc.date.accessioned2024-12-10T07:29:17Z
dc.date.available2024-12-10T07:29:17Z
dc.date.issued2021en_US
dc.departmentFakülteler, Ziraat Fakültesi, Toprak Bilimi ve Bitki Besleme Bölümü
dc.description.abstractLaboratory wind tunnel simulations were carried out to determine the effectiveness of some soil stabilizers in reducing soil loss by wind erosion under turbulent flow conditions driven by the reference wind velocities of 9 and 11 m s−1. Particle fractions of 0.5–1 mm of two different soil types: silty clay loam (SiCL) and sandy loam (SL) were used in the experiments as erodible test surfaces after stabilizer treatments. Molasses (M), cement (Cm), a mixture of cement and molasses (Cm + M), and hydrogel (H) were applied at four different application doses, and later those materials were subjected to incubation at room temperature for 24 hr before the trays were placed in the tunnel for wind tests. During simulations under turbulent air-flow conditions, soil losses [(qs), g m−2 min−1] were gauged for 10-min duration immediately following the first lift-off movement of the particles. Experimental results on qs were compared to those of two controls [untreated control (C) and water-treated control (Cw)], which indicated that the H applications were highly effective at the doses ≥ 13.33 g m−2 for every soil type and wind velocity combination. In addition, at the application doses ≥ 13.33 g m−2, Cm and Cm + M treatments were as effective as H statistically in reducing qs at 9 m s−1 by successfully forming resistant crust layers against stronger turbulent swirls on the research test surfaces. From the point of being more easily accessible and more cost-effective, using less expensive Cm and Cm + M treatments could be a good alternative to utilizing hydrogel in reducing wind erosion in wide field applications.en_US
dc.identifier.citationErci, V., Şeker, C., Başaran, M., & Erpul, G. (2021). Determining the effectiveness of some soil stabilizers in wind erosion prevention using wind tunnel experiments. Land Degradation & Development, 32(10), 2962–2977. https://doi.org/10.1002/ldr.3937en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.1002/ldr.3937
dc.identifier.endpage2977en_US
dc.identifier.issn1085-3278
dc.identifier.issn1099-145X
dc.identifier.issue10en_US
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85105776569
dc.identifier.startpage2962en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1002/ldr.3937
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12428/6722
dc.identifier.volume32en_US
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000651314400001
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ2
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopus
dc.institutionauthorBaşaran, Mustafa
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherJohn Wiley and Sons Ltden_US
dc.relation.ispartofLand Degradation and Developmenten_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.relation.tubitakinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/TUBITAK/SOBAG/118O015
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccessen_US
dc.subjectCementen_US
dc.subjectHydrogelen_US
dc.subjectMolassesen_US
dc.subjectTurbulent air-flowen_US
dc.subjectWind erosion preventionen_US
dc.titleDetermining the effectiveness of some soil stabilizers in wind erosion prevention using wind tunnel experiments
dc.typeArticle

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