Evaluation of oregano (Origanum vulgare) essential oil supplementation on growth performance, digestive enzymes, intestinal histomorphology and gut microbiota of Black Sea salmon, Salmo labrax

dc.authorid0000-0003-3319-0616en_US
dc.authorscopusid57205384199en_US
dc.authorwosidAAC-8560-2022en_US
dc.contributor.authorÖzel, Osman Tolga
dc.contributor.authorÇakmak, Eyüp
dc.contributor.authorGürkan, Selin Ertürk
dc.contributor.authorCoşkun, İsa
dc.contributor.authorTüre, Mustafa
dc.date.accessioned2023-07-24T11:53:09Z
dc.date.available2023-07-24T11:53:09Z
dc.date.issued2021en_US
dc.departmentFakülteler, Fen Fakültesi, Biyoloji Bölümü
dc.description.abstractThis study aimed to determine the effect of dietary oregano (Origanum vulgare) essential oil (EO) on the growth performance, digestive enzyme activity, intestinal histomorphology, and intestinal microbiota of the Black Sea salmon juvenile (Salmo labrax). Fish were fed diets different levels of oregano EO such as 50, 100, 200, and 400 mg kg-1. For this purpose, a total of 675 fish were distributed randomly in triplicate into 5 experiment groups in 15 experiment tanks. Fish with average initial weights of 3.52±0.01 g were fed by hand at 3% of live weight for 90 days. At the end of the study, feeding with oregano EO supplementation did not significantly affect the growth performance of fish. Except for pepsin, there were no significant differences in the activity of digestive enzymes among the control and oregano EO groups. Besides, oregano EO at the doses of 50 or 400 mg kg-1 may have the potential to increase the surface area required for digestion by increasing intestinal villi length. Moreover, all doses of oregano EO showed antimicrobial properties by decreasing the count of lactic acid bacteria in the intestine. Supplementation with 100 and 200 mg kg-1 oregano EO in diets decreased the total coliform, Escherichia coli and lactic acid bacteria counts when compared to the control group. The results showed that oregano EO may positively affect digestion and absorption without adverse effects on the growth performance of Black Sea salmon juvenile.en_US
dc.identifier.citationÖzel, O. T., Çakmak, E., Gürkan, S. E., Coskun, İ., & Türe, M. (2022). Evaluation of oregano (origanum vulgare) essential oil supplementation on growth performance, digestive enzymes, intestinal histomorphology and gut microbiota of black sea salmon, salmo labrax. Annals of Animal Science, 22(2), 763-772. doi:10.2478/aoas-2021-0068en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.2478/aoas-2021-0068
dc.identifier.endpage772en_US
dc.identifier.issn2300-8733
dc.identifier.issue2en_US
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85115970946
dc.identifier.startpage763en_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.2478/aoas-2021-0068
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12428/4424
dc.identifier.volume22en_US
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000733950400001
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ2
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopus
dc.institutionauthorGürkan, Selin Ertürk
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherSciendoen_US
dc.relation.ispartofAnnals of Animal Scienceen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessen_US
dc.rightsAttribution 3.0 United States*
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/3.0/us/*
dc.subjectAquacultureen_US
dc.subjectBacteriaen_US
dc.subjectEnzymeen_US
dc.subjectPhytobioticen_US
dc.subjectVillien_US
dc.titleEvaluation of oregano (Origanum vulgare) essential oil supplementation on growth performance, digestive enzymes, intestinal histomorphology and gut microbiota of Black Sea salmon, Salmo labrax
dc.typeArticle

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