Changes in Optical, Electrochemical and Electrical Conductivities in the Conductive Polymer Mixture by Adding Different Surfactants

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Tarih

2024

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Maik Nauka/Interperiodica/Springer

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess

Özet

In this study, polythiophene (PTh) was synthesized by polymerization of thiophene (Th) using the chemical oxidative polymerization method. 4-Amino-1-naphthalenesulfonic acid (Sa) was polymerized through enzymatic polymerization method. After that, conductive polymer mixture was prepared by mixing PTh and PSa. To increase the conductivity of PTh, ionic and nonionic surfactants were used such as sodium dodecyl sulfate (SDS), hexadecyltrimethylammonium bromide (CTAB) and Triton X-100 (Tri-X). The prepared polymer mixtures doped with surfactants were analized by SEM, FTIR spectroscopy, UV-Vis spectroscopy. HOMO-LUMO band gaps, electrochemical properties and electrical conductivity were also analyzed. As a result, it was observed that the conductivity, electrochemical and optical properties of [PTh/PSa](CTAB) were better than those of [PTh/PSa](SDS) and [PTh/PSa](Tri-X).

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

Polythiophene, Nanoparticles

Kaynak

Polymer Science Series B

WoS Q Değeri

N/A

Scopus Q Değeri

Q3

Cilt

66

Sayı

3

Künye