Is export diversification detrimental to environmental quality? An examination of the roles of green innovation and environmental taxation

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dc.authoridKAZAK, Hasan/0000-0003-0699-5371
dc.authoridRahman, Mohammad Mafizur/0000-0002-7950-1961
dc.contributor.authorTopuz, Huseyin
dc.contributor.authorKazak, Hasan
dc.contributor.authorRahman, Mohammad Mafizur
dc.contributor.authorKilic, Cuneyt
dc.contributor.authorAkcan, Ahmet Tayfur
dc.contributor.authorOzekicioglu, Halil
dc.date.accessioned2025-05-29T02:57:43Z
dc.date.available2025-05-29T02:57:43Z
dc.date.issued2025
dc.departmentÇanakkale Onsekiz Mart Üniversitesi
dc.description.abstractThe primary objective of this study is to assess the environmental impact of various factors, including export diversification and GDP, as well as elements believed to facilitate this assessment process, such as green innovation and environmental taxes. The study aims to identify factors that contribute to the reduction of CO2 emissions. It analyzes data from 21 European Union (EU) member states for the period from 1995 to 2020, employing the FFFFF panel cointegration test. The findings indicate that export diversification (EXD), environmental taxes (ET), and economic growth (GDP) have a positive effect on CO2 emissions, whereas green innovation (GI) and GDP squared (GDP2) exert a negative influence. These results indicate that export diversification is detrimental to environmental quality. Another significant finding of the study is the validation of the Environmental Kuznets Curve (EKC) hypothesis. Finally, one of the most critical conclusions of the study is the negative impact of green innovation on the volume of CO2 emissions.
dc.identifier.doi10.1088/2515-7620/adac36
dc.identifier.issn2515-7620
dc.identifier.issue1
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85219659559
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ2
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1088/2515-7620/adac36
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12428/30153
dc.identifier.volume7
dc.identifier.wosWOS:001412057600001
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ3
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopus
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherIop Publishing Ltd
dc.relation.ispartofEnvironmental Research Communications
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.snmzKA_WOS_20250529
dc.subjectexport diversification
dc.subjectgreen innovation
dc.subjectenvironmental tax
dc.subjecteconomic growth
dc.subjectenvironmental quality
dc.titleIs export diversification detrimental to environmental quality? An examination of the roles of green innovation and environmental taxation
dc.typeArticle

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