Influence of high-dose methotrexate therapy on the primordial follicles of the mouse ovary

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Tarih

2009

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Wiley-Blackwell Publishing, Inc

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess

Özet

Objective: High-dose methotrexate (MTX) is one of the most prescribed agents in many malignant diseases affecting girls and young women of reproductive ages. This animal study directly measures the primordial follicle loss following exposure to high-dose MTX. Study Design: Nine inbred Balb/c mice aged 7-8 weeks in the study group were administered 5 gr/m(2) MTX as a single agent intraperitoneally, whereas nine mice in the control group received saline. Seven days later the mice were killed and total numbers of the primordial follicles remaining, in both ovaries were counted. Result: In the high-dose MTX group, the mean number of primordial follicles (mean +/- standard deviation) was significantly different (202 +/- 38) versus the control group (327 +/- 81.7; P = 0.002). Conclusions: Our study shows that high-dose MTX causes damage to the primordial follicles of the ovaries of mice. This result may be important because young women taking high-close MTX may suffer diminished reproductive performance and premature cessation of menses in the years following therapy.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

methotrexate, mice, ovary

Kaynak

Journal of Obstetrics and Gynaecology Research

WoS Q Değeri

Q4

Scopus Q Değeri

Q2

Cilt

35

Sayı

3

Künye