The effect of kangaroo care on cortisol levels and immune factors in breast milk

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Küçük Resim

Tarih

2023

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

NLM (Medline)

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess

Özet

This paper investigated the effect of kangaroo mother care (KMC) in the early postpartum period on cortisol levels and immune factors in breast milk. This quasi-experimental study was conducted at the obstetrics clinic of a university hospital in western Türkiye. The sample consisted of 63 mothers and their infants. All mothers had a cesarean delivery. Participants were divided into control (n = 32) and experimental groups (n = 31). The control group received routine care at the clinic. The experimental group received KMC for the first 3 days after birth in addition to the routine care at the clinic. Milk samples were collected on the third day after delivery to examine cortisol, IgA, IgM, and IgG levels. All parameters were measured using the enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay method. The experimental group had lower cortisol levels (17.740 ± 1.438) than the control group (18.503 ± 1.449) (p < .05). This result showed that the difference between the two groups was clinically significant (effect size = .53). There was no significant difference in IgA, IgM, and IgG levels between the groups (p > .05). The experimental and control groups had similar immunological factors, but the former had lower cortisol levels than the latter. Therefore, healthcare professionals should encourage mothers to provide KMC to their infants as soon as possible.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

Breast milk, Cortisol, Immune factors, Kangaroo mother care, Neonate

Kaynak

Developmental psychobiology

WoS Q Değeri

Q3

Scopus Q Değeri

Cilt

65

Sayı

5

Künye

Kurt, F. Y., Küçükoğlu, S., Özdemir, A. A., Oğul, T., Türkön, H., Atay, S., & Aşki, N. (2023). The effect of kangaroo care on cortisol levels and immune factors in breast milk. Developmental Psychobiology, 65(5). https://doi.org/10.1002/dev.22402