Gold Nanoparticles: Multifunctional Properties, Synthesis, and Future Prospects

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dc.authoridbechelany, mikhael/0000-0002-2913-2846
dc.contributor.authorDuman, Hatice
dc.contributor.authorAkdasci, Emir
dc.contributor.authorEker, Furkan
dc.contributor.authorBechelany, Mikhael
dc.contributor.authorKarav, Sercan
dc.date.accessioned2025-01-27T20:20:12Z
dc.date.available2025-01-27T20:20:12Z
dc.date.issued2024
dc.departmentÇanakkale Onsekiz Mart Üniversitesi
dc.description.abstractGold nanoparticles (NPs) are among the most commonly employed metal NPs in biological applications, with distinctive physicochemical features. Their extraordinary optical properties, stemming from strong localized surface plasmon resonance (LSPR), contribute to the development of novel approaches in the areas of bioimaging, biosensing, and cancer research, especially for photothermal and photodynamic therapy. The ease of functionalization with various ligands provides a novel approach to the precise delivery of these molecules to targeted areas. Gold NPs' ability to transfer heat and electricity positions them as valuable materials for advancing thermal management and electronic systems. Moreover, their inherent characteristics, such as inertness, give rise to the synthesis of novel antibacterial and antioxidant agents as they provide a biocompatible and low-toxicity approach. Chemical and physical synthesis methods are utilized to produce gold NPs. The pursuit of more ecologically sustainable and economically viable large-scale technologies, such as environmentally benign biological processes referred to as green/biological synthesis, has garnered increasing interest among global researchers. Green synthesis methods are more favorable than other synthesis techniques as they minimize the necessity for hazardous chemicals in the reduction process due to their simplicity, cost-effectiveness, energy efficiency, and biocompatibility. This article discusses the importance of gold NPs, their optical, conductivity, antibacterial, antioxidant, and anticancer properties, synthesis methods, contemporary uses, and biosafety, emphasizing the need to understand toxicology principles and green commercialization strategies.
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/nano14221805
dc.identifier.issn2079-4991
dc.identifier.issue22
dc.identifier.pmid39591046
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85210442451
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ1
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.3390/nano14221805
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12428/21615
dc.identifier.volume14
dc.identifier.wosWOS:001365888100001
dc.identifier.wosqualityN/A
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopus
dc.indekslendigikaynakPubMed
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherMdpi
dc.relation.ispartofNanomaterials
dc.relation.publicationcategoryinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.snmzKA_WoS_20250125
dc.subjectgold nanoparticles
dc.subjectgreen synthesis
dc.subjectchemical and physical synthesis
dc.subjectoptical property
dc.subjectdelivery
dc.subjectsurface functionalization
dc.subjecttoxicity
dc.titleGold Nanoparticles: Multifunctional Properties, Synthesis, and Future Prospects
dc.typeReview Article

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