Determining Total Protein and Bioactive Protein Concentrations in Bovine Colostrum

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Küçük Resim

Tarih

2021

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Journal of Visualized Experiments

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess

Özet

Colostrum is a complex biological fluid produced by mammals immediately after parturition. It meets all the nutritional requirements for neonates as a good source of macro-and micronutrients, bioactive peptides, and growth factors. Bovine colostrum is also a potential source of nutrition and bioactive because of its rich protein content that includes immunoglobulin G (IgG) and lactoferrin. However, the level of lactoferrin and IgG in bovine colostrum changes markedly during the lactation period. Therefore, monitoring the concentration of IgG and lactoferrin for the use of bovine colostrum as a protein source is an important question to study. Methods in this article describe how to determine protein content, as well as specific concentrations of lactoferrin and IgG. These methods include the following steps: Isolation of bovine colostrum proteins, Determination of protein concentration via Bicinchoninic acid assay (BCA), Visualization of proteins via SDS-PAGE, Determination of lactoferrin, and IgG concentration using an ELISA Assay.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

Animals, Cattle, Colostrum, Enzyme-Linked Immunosorbent Assay, Female, Immunoglobulin G, Lactation, Mammals, Pregnancy

Kaynak

Journal of Visualized Experiments

WoS Q Değeri

Q3

Scopus Q Değeri

Cilt

Sayı

178

Künye

Arslan, A., Duman, H., Kaplan, M., Uzkuç, H., Bayraktar, A., Ertürk, M., . . . Karav, S. (2021). Determining total protein and bioactive protein concentrations in bovine colostrum. Journal of Visualized Experiments, 2021(178) doi:10.3791/63001