Pre-Manichaean Beliefs of the Uyghurs I: Celestial and Natural Cults

dc.authoridErkoç, Hayrettin İhsan / 0000-0003-0797-6500
dc.contributor.authorErkoç, Hayrettin İhsan
dc.date.accessioned2025-05-29T02:57:51Z
dc.date.available2025-05-29T02:57:51Z
dc.date.issued2025
dc.departmentÇanakkale Onsekiz Mart Üniversitesi
dc.description.abstractThe original beliefs of Uyghurs, who were known for their conversions to Manichaeism and Buddhism, have not been examined in detail until now. Uyghur inscriptions as well as Chinese and Islamic sources provide some information regarding these beliefs. Historical sources indicate that they believed in a variety of celestial and natural cults, the most prominent being T & auml;& eng;ri, the god of sky. Cults devoted to other natural and celestial beings included earth, mountains, trees, sun, moon, and fire. The words T & auml;& eng;ri and T & auml;& eng;rik & auml;n were also used for other beings, reflecting flexibility in their beliefs. Although some scholars thought that Buddhism was practiced prior to the official conversion to Manichaeism in the 760s, this article demonstrates that this is hardly the case and shows how these ancient cults survived even after their conversions to major religions.
dc.identifier.doi10.1017/S0017816025000045
dc.identifier.endpage60
dc.identifier.issn0017-8160
dc.identifier.issn1475-4517
dc.identifier.issue1
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ2
dc.identifier.startpage41
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1017/S0017816025000045
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12428/30196
dc.identifier.volume118
dc.identifier.wosWOS:001441417400003
dc.identifier.wosqualityN/A
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.institutionauthorErkoc, Hayrettin Ihsan
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherCambridge Univ Press
dc.relation.ispartofHarvard Theological Review
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess
dc.snmzKA_WOS_20250529
dc.subjectUyghurs
dc.subjectearly Turkic beliefs
dc.subjectT & auml;& eng;ri
dc.subjectTengri
dc.subjectnatural cults
dc.subjectcelestial cults
dc.subjectshamanism
dc.subjectanimism
dc.titlePre-Manichaean Beliefs of the Uyghurs I: Celestial and Natural Cults
dc.typeArticle

Dosyalar