Low Genetic and Parasite Diversity of Invasive Pumpkinseed Lepomis gibbosus (Centrarchidae) Expanding in Turkiye

dc.authoridKvach, Yuriy/0000-0002-6122-4150
dc.authoridSac, Gulsah/0000-0001-9988-1116
dc.authoridOZULUG, MUFIT/0000-0002-1437-3890
dc.authoridMic, Robert/0000-0001-7757-0632
dc.authoridGiannetto, Daniela/0000-0002-3895-5553
dc.authoridAgdamar, Sevan/0000-0002-1268-0379
dc.contributor.authorKvach, Yuriy
dc.contributor.authorTkachenko, Maria Yu.
dc.contributor.authorGiannetto, Daniela
dc.contributor.authorMic, Robert
dc.contributor.authorBartakova, Veronika
dc.contributor.authorAgdamar, Sevan
dc.contributor.authorSac, Gulsah
dc.date.accessioned2025-01-27T20:31:35Z
dc.date.available2025-01-27T20:31:35Z
dc.date.issued2024
dc.departmentÇanakkale Onsekiz Mart Üniversitesi
dc.description.abstractMultiple factors can facilitate invasion success, with the absence of natural enemies, such as predators and parasites, recognised as conferring a significant advantage on invasive over native species. Pumpkinseed Lepomis gibbosus (Centrarchidae) represents one of the most successful freshwater fish invaders in Europe. Previous research has highlighted genetic differences between pumpkinseed populations in T & uuml;rkiye and those in other European regions, attributed to rapid adaptation to new environmental conditions. This study aimed to investigate whether these highly adapted pumpkinseed populations in T & uuml;rkiye benefit from a potential release from parasites, as proposed by the enemy-release hypothesis. Genetic characterisation of pumpkinseed populations from both European and Asian parts of T & uuml;rkiye revealed that they share the same cytochrome c oxidase I haplotype as European populations. Microsatellite analysis indicated low genetic diversity, with STRUCTURE analysis confirming the clustering of all Turkish populations, suggesting a common source. Consistent with the low genetic diversity indicative of a small founding population, we observed a limited number of co-introduced parasite species, including the myxozoan Myxobolus dechtiari, the monogenean Onchocleidus dispar, and the digenean Posthodiplostomum centrarchi. Parasite infection by local parasites acquired in T & uuml;rkiye was rare. Parasite diversity, species richness, and equitability were low, with only nine parasite taxa identified in all four pumpkinseed populations. The most diverse parasite community was found in De & gbreve;irmenk & ouml;y Reservoir, located in the European part of T & uuml;rkiye, where seven parasite taxa were identified. While our study did not uncover genetically distinct pumpkinseed populations in T & uuml;rkiye, the fish demonstrated resilience against most local parasite species, potentially providing them with an advantage over native species, aligning with the enemy-release hypothesis.
dc.description.sponsorshipMinistry of Education, Youth and Sports of the Czech Republic [LTAUSA19092]
dc.description.sponsorshipThis research was funded by Inter-Action Project grant No. LTAUSA19092 under the Ministry of Education, Youth and Sports of the Czech Republic.
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/d16050272
dc.identifier.issn1424-2818
dc.identifier.issue5
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85194397848
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ2
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.3390/d16050272
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12428/23208
dc.identifier.volume16
dc.identifier.wosWOS:001234876600001
dc.identifier.wosqualityN/A
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopus
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherMdpi
dc.relation.ispartofDiversity-Basel
dc.relation.publicationcategoryinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.snmzKA_WoS_20250125
dc.subjectmicrosatellites
dc.subjectcytochrome c oxidase I
dc.subjectparasitism
dc.subjectspecies introductions
dc.subjectTurkiye
dc.titleLow Genetic and Parasite Diversity of Invasive Pumpkinseed Lepomis gibbosus (Centrarchidae) Expanding in Turkiye
dc.typeArticle

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