Petrographic characteristics and depositional environment of Miocene Can coals, Canakkale-Turkey
| dc.contributor.author | Gurdal, Gulbin | |
| dc.contributor.author | Bozcu, Mustafa | |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2025-01-27T21:01:26Z | |
| dc.date.available | 2025-01-27T21:01:26Z | |
| dc.date.issued | 2011 | |
| dc.department | Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart Üniversitesi | |
| dc.description.abstract | In this study, petrographic examinations along with proximate, calorific value, ultimate, sulphur form and XRD analyses were performed in order to determine the coal characteristics and the depositional environment of the Miocene Can coals. Seventy coal samples were taken from cores and open pit mines. The investigated Can coals are humic coals and classified as lignite to sub-bituminous coal based on the random huminite reflectance (0.38-0.54% R-r), volatile matter (45.50-62.25 wt.%, daf) and calorific value (3419-6479 kcal/kg, maf). The sulphur content of the Can coals changes from 0.30 up to 12.23 wt.%. and a broad range of ash contents was observed varying between 2.46 wt.% and 41.19 wt.%. Huminite is the most abundant maceral group (74-95 vol.% mmf) consisting of mostly humocollinite (gelinite) which is followed by relatively low liptinite (2-18 vol.% mmf) and inertinite content (2-13 vol.% mmf). In general, major mineral contents of coal samples are clay minerals, quartz, mica, pyrite and feldspar. The Can-Etili lignite basin consists of mainly volcano-clastics, fluviatile and lacustrine clastic sediments and contains only one lignite seam with 17 m average thickness. In order to assess the development of paleomires, coal facies diagrams were obtained from maceral composition. According to the Vegetation Index (VI) and Ground Water Index (GWI), the Can coal accumulated in inundated marsh, limnic and swamp environments under a rheotrophic hydrological regime. In general, the facies interpretations are in accordance with the observed sedimentalogical data. (C) 2010 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved. | |
| dc.description.sponsorship | The Scientific and Technological Research Council of Turkey (TUBITAK) [105Y114] | |
| dc.description.sponsorship | This study was supported by The Scientific and Technological Research Council of Turkey (TUBITAK) Project (No. 105Y114). We also acknowledge the critical comments of anonymous reviewers, which greatly improved the manuscript. | |
| dc.identifier.doi | 10.1016/j.coal.2010.11.001 | |
| dc.identifier.endpage | 160 | |
| dc.identifier.issn | 0166-5162 | |
| dc.identifier.issn | 1872-7840 | |
| dc.identifier.issue | 1 | |
| dc.identifier.scopus | 2-s2.0-78650677939 | |
| dc.identifier.scopusquality | Q1 | |
| dc.identifier.startpage | 143 | |
| dc.identifier.uri | https://doi.org/10.1016/j.coal.2010.11.001 | |
| dc.identifier.uri | https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12428/27029 | |
| dc.identifier.volume | 85 | |
| dc.identifier.wos | WOS:000286704600015 | |
| dc.identifier.wosquality | Q1 | |
| dc.indekslendigikaynak | Web of Science | |
| dc.indekslendigikaynak | Scopus | |
| dc.language.iso | en | |
| dc.publisher | Elsevier Science Bv | |
| dc.relation.ispartof | International Journal of Coal Geology | |
| dc.relation.publicationcategory | Makale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı | |
| dc.rights | info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess | |
| dc.snmz | KA_WoS_20250125 | |
| dc.subject | Coal petrography | |
| dc.subject | Coal facies | |
| dc.subject | Depositional environment | |
| dc.subject | Can Basin | |
| dc.subject | Turkey | |
| dc.title | Petrographic characteristics and depositional environment of Miocene Can coals, Canakkale-Turkey | |
| dc.type | Article |











