The impact of remineralization agents on dental bleaching efficacy and mineral loss in bleached enamel

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dc.authoridCarikcioglu, Burak/0000-0001-5951-8179
dc.authoridAKTAS, CAGATAY/0000-0001-9040-3089
dc.authoriddeniz, yesim/0000-0002-6967-5378
dc.contributor.authorMisilli, Tugba
dc.contributor.authorCarikcioglu, Burak
dc.contributor.authorDeniz, Yesim
dc.contributor.authorAktas, Cagatay
dc.date.accessioned2025-01-27T20:39:04Z
dc.date.available2025-01-27T20:39:04Z
dc.date.issued2022
dc.departmentÇanakkale Onsekiz Mart Üniversitesi
dc.description.abstractThis study evaluated the effect of remineralization agents on bleaching efficiency, enamel mineral changes, and post-bleaching color stability. A total of 112 enamel-dentin blocks were prepared from bovine teeth. Following initial color measurements, separate treatment regimens were carried out as follows: negative control (no treatment); positive control (bleaching only); bleaching, then NaF; bleaching + NaF (mix); bleaching, then CPP-ACPF; bleaching + CPP-ACPF (mix); bleaching, then nHAP+F; bleaching + nHAP+F (mix). Color measurements were repeated after immersion in distilled water for 7 days, and again after staining with coffee solution for 14 days. The CIELAB-based whiteness index was used to evaluate bleaching efficiency, and the CIEDE2000 color difference formula for color stability. Chemical investigation was performed using scanning electron microscopy with energy dispersive spectroscopy and X-ray diffraction analyses. The experimental groups showed significant increases in whiteness compared to the negative control, and the staining after bleaching did not result in statistically significant differences between the groups. Energy dispersive spectroscopic analysis revealed that bleaching protocols had no impact on elemental levels as well as the ratio of Ca/P. The combined use of bleaching agents with remineralization agents did not affect bleaching effectiveness but also did not provide an additional contribution.
dc.description.sponsorshipScientific and Technological Research Council of Turkey [119S989]
dc.description.sponsorshipThe Scientific and Technological Research Council of Turkey, Grant/Award Number: 119S989
dc.identifier.doi10.1111/eos.12905
dc.identifier.issn0909-8836
dc.identifier.issn1600-0722
dc.identifier.issue6
dc.identifier.pmid36349560
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85141584233
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ2
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1111/eos.12905
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12428/23848
dc.identifier.volume130
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000880055300001
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ4
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopus
dc.indekslendigikaynakPubMed
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherWiley
dc.relation.ispartofEuropean Journal of Oral Sciences
dc.relation.publicationcategoryinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess
dc.snmzKA_WoS_20250125
dc.subjectcolor stability
dc.subjectSEM-EDS
dc.subjecttooth bleaching
dc.subjectwhiteness index
dc.subjectX-ray diffraction
dc.titleThe impact of remineralization agents on dental bleaching efficacy and mineral loss in bleached enamel
dc.typeArticle

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