Antimicrobial Resistance of Enterococcus Species Isolated from Chicken in Turkey

dc.authoridSENTURK, ESRA/0000-0001-5710-6947
dc.authoridSANLIBABA, PINAR/0000-0003-4638-6765
dc.contributor.authorSanlibaba, Pinar
dc.contributor.authorTezel, Basar Uymaz
dc.contributor.authorSenturk, Esra
dc.date.accessioned2025-01-27T20:41:19Z
dc.date.available2025-01-27T20:41:19Z
dc.date.issued2018
dc.departmentÇanakkale Onsekiz Mart Üniversitesi
dc.description.abstractThe aim of the present work was to provide information about Enterococcus strains isolated from pre-packaged chicken samples in Ankara (Turkey), focusing on their prevalence, phenotypic and genotypic characteristics, and antibiotic resistance. We report the first study on the occurrence of antibiotic resistant enterococci in pre-packaged chicken samples in Ankara. A total of 97 suspicious enterococcal isolates were identified from 122 chicken samples. All isolates were identified to species level by phenotypic and molecular methods. In the 16S rDNA sequence analysis, Enterococcus faecium (61.85%) and Enterococcus faecalis (38.15%) were found to be the most frequently detected Enterococcus spp. Of the 97 isolates tested for hemolytic activity, 12.37% enterococcal strains were beta-hemolytic. beta-Hemolysin was most prevalent among E. faecium (58.33%) compared to E. faecalis (41.66%). Disk diffusion method was used for determining of antibiotic resistance. The analysis of the antimicrobial resistance of the 97 Enterococcus isolates revealed that the resistance to kanamycin (98.96%), rifampicin (80.41%) and ampicillin (60.82%) was most frequent. Furthermore, resistance to erythromycin (38.14%) and ciprofloxacin (34.02%) was also observed. The frequencies of resistance to tetracycline (9.27%), penicillin G (8.24%), and chloramphenicol (3.09%), gentamicin (2.06%) and streptomycin (1.03%) were low. None of the isolates was resistant to vancomycin. Multi-drug resistance was found in 97.93% of Enterococcus strains. E. faecium strains showed a more resistant phenotype than E. faecalis strains according to the antibiotic resistance levels. The results of this study indicated that chicken meat is a potential reservoir for the transmission of antibiotic resistance from animals to humans.
dc.description.sponsorshipAnkara University Scientific Research Projects Coordination Unit [16L0443001]
dc.description.sponsorshipThe authors thank Ankara University Scientific Research Projects Coordination Unit (Project number 16L0443001) for financial assistance. We also thank Prof. Dr Mustafa AKCELIK (Ankara University) for supplying reference strains and supporting in the execution of this research.
dc.identifier.doi10.5851/kosfa.2018.38.2.391
dc.identifier.endpage402
dc.identifier.issn1225-8563
dc.identifier.issue2
dc.identifier.pmid29805287
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85047055693
dc.identifier.scopusqualityN/A
dc.identifier.startpage391
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.5851/kosfa.2018.38.2.391
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12428/24104
dc.identifier.volume38
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000431741900016
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ3
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopus
dc.indekslendigikaynakPubMed
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherKorean Soc Food Science Animal Resources
dc.relation.ispartofKorean Journal For Food Science of Animal Resources
dc.relation.publicationcategoryinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess
dc.snmzKA_WoS_20250125
dc.subjectEnterococcus
dc.subjectcharacterization
dc.subjectmolecular identification
dc.subjectchicken
dc.subjectantibiotic resistance
dc.titleAntimicrobial Resistance of Enterococcus Species Isolated from Chicken in Turkey
dc.typeArticle

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