Effects of Phosalone on Mineral Contents and Spinal Deformities in Common Carp (Cyprinus carpio, L. 1758)

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dc.contributor.authorCelik, Ekrem Sanver
dc.contributor.authorKaya, Hasan
dc.contributor.authorYılmaz, Sevdan
dc.date.accessioned2025-01-27T20:14:57Z
dc.date.available2025-01-27T20:14:57Z
dc.date.issued2012
dc.departmentÇanakkale Onsekiz Mart Üniversitesi
dc.description.abstractThe objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of phosalone on some mineral contents, morphological abnormalities and spinal deformities in common carp (Cyprinus carpio, L. 1758). Fish were exposed to 0.15, 0.30 and 0.60 mg L-1 of phosalone using a semi-static exposure regime for 14 days. Experiments were conducted in triplicate for control treatments and phosalone concentrations. At the end of the experiment, abnormal swimming and lethargy was observed in fish exposed to 0.30 and 0.60 mg L-1 phosalone concentrations. The percentage morphological abnormalities of the control and phosalone treatment groups (0, 0.15, 0.30 and 0.60 mg L-1) were 0%, 0%, 35.33% and 65.00%, respectively. In direct radiography, a decrease in kyphosis at the thoral spine and a lordotic anomaly at the caudal spine were detected in fish exposed to the 0.30 mg L-1. In addition, deformity at the thoraco-abdominal junction of the spine and decreased lordotic curvature in the caudal region in the treatment group of 0.60 mg L-1 were observed. Calcium and potassium levels in the spinal tissue of fish significantly decreased in the 0.30 and 0.60 mg L-1 phosalone concentrations. While sodium concentration in the spinal tissue significantly decreased in all the phosalone-treatment groups, magnesium was significantly reduced only in the 0.60 mg L-1 phosalone concentration group. Phosalone pollution may cause various ill effects on aquatic ecosystem, including spinal deformities. Therefore, it has to be kept under acceptable concentrations in aquatic environment.
dc.description.sponsorshipCanakkale Onsekiz Mart University Scientific Foundation (BAP) [2010/80]
dc.description.sponsorshipThis study was supported by the Canakkale Onsekiz Mart University Scientific Foundation (BAP) (Project No: 2010/80). The authors are grateful to Prof.Dr.Huseyin Ozdemir and Assoc. Dr. Murat Cosar for radiographic examination and explication. We also thank Dr. Akin Pala reviewing the manuscript.
dc.identifier.doi10.4194/1303-2712-v12_2_10
dc.identifier.endpage264
dc.identifier.issn1303-2712
dc.identifier.issn2149-181X
dc.identifier.issue2
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-84861738384
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ2
dc.identifier.startpage259
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.4194/1303-2712-v12_2_10
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12428/21243
dc.identifier.volume12
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000309697800010
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ4
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopus
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherCentral Fisheries Research Inst
dc.relation.ispartofTurkish Journal of Fisheries and Aquatic Sciences
dc.relation.publicationcategoryinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess
dc.snmzKA_WoS_20250125
dc.subjectCyprinus carpio
dc.subjectphosalone
dc.subjecttoxicity
dc.subjectradiography
dc.subjectmineral analysis
dc.titleEffects of Phosalone on Mineral Contents and Spinal Deformities in Common Carp (Cyprinus carpio, L. 1758)
dc.title.alternativeSazan balı?ı (cyprinus carpio, l.1758)'nda spinal anormallikler ve mineral i?çeri?i üzerine phosalone'un etkisi
dc.typeArticle

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