Determination of the effects of growth regulators on pollen viability and germination level of tulip
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Tarih
2019
Yazarlar
Dergi Başlığı
Dergi ISSN
Cilt Başlığı
Yayıncı
Int Soc Horticultural Science
Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess
Özet
The present study was focused on determining the effects of brassinosteroid, naphthalene acetic acid and gibberellic acid on in vitro pollen germination and pollen viability of tulip. Knowledge on different sources of pollen is an important issue for ornamental plant growers or breeders especially in crossing procedures for tulip. Flower bud formation and inflorescence is affected by bulb size, environment, irrigation, nutrition and many other factors. In some ornamental plants pollen quality as well as cultivar affect viability and germination characteristics. Tulipa greigii `Pinocchio' was used as a pollen source which was tested for its ability to germinate in vitro on a medium (1% agar and 20% sucrose) containing three different group of hormones, gibberellic acid (GA3), naphthalene acetic acid (NAA) and epibrassinolide (EBR). After 24 h of incubation, pollen were evaluated and germination ratios were determined. The results indicate that pollen germination was significantly affected by growth regulators while pollen viability and germination rates were altered according to the concentrations and the type of the growth regulators. The highest average value of the pollen germination rate (42.95%) was determined in the concentration of 0.1 mg L-1 EBR treatment in Tulipa greigii `Pinocchio', while the highest value (92.47%) for the pollen viability was obtained from epibrassinolide (EBR) in comparison to the other hormones.
Açıklama
3rd International Symposium on Horticulture in Europe (SHE) -- OCT 17-21, 2016 -- Chania, GREECE
Anahtar Kelimeler
brassinosteroid, NAA, gibberellic acid, tulip, pollen viability, germination level
Kaynak
Iii International Symposium on Horticulture in Europe (She2016)
WoS Q Değeri
N/A
Scopus Q Değeri
Q4
Cilt
1242