The Importance of Physical Activity Level and Exercise Characteristics on Sleep Quality in Older Adults

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Tarih

2018

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Routledge Journals, Taylor & Francis Ltd

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess

Özet

The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of exercise characteristics and physical activity level on sleep quality in older adults. The study was completed on 349 older adults. Individuals, aged 60 years and older who scored 24 or greater on the mini mental test's scores and who were not actively working were included. The short form of The International Physical Activity Questionnaire was used to determine the level of physical activity. The Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index was used to evaluate sleep quality. There was a poor positive correlation between age and self-reported sleep quality in older women and older men (r = .205, p = .004, r = .317, p = .001). There was a negative correlation between physical activity and self-reported sleep quality in older women and older men (r = -.410, p = .001, r = -.488, p = .001). Living status was a factor significantly affecting sleep quality in older women (p = .016), whereas it was not significant for older men(p = .128). The presence of disease and regular exercise significantly affected sleep quality in older women and older men (p = .012, p = .003). However, no difference was found between exercise frequency, exercise duration, exercise time, exercise intensity and sleep quality in older adults (p > .05). According to these findings, regular exercise or physical activity at a minimal level may positively affect self-reported sleep quality in older adults. But exercise's characteristic does not affect self-reported sleep quality differently.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

Exercise, older, physical activity level, sleep quality

Kaynak

Activities Adaptation & Aging

WoS Q Değeri

N/A

Scopus Q Değeri

Q1

Cilt

42

Sayı

3

Künye