Fibrin clot adherence on cleaned and decontaminated titanium abutment surfaces: An in vitro study

dc.authoridozturk, habibe/0000-0002-5985-9421
dc.contributor.authorUlusoy, Habibe Ozturk
dc.contributor.authorErcan, Esra
dc.contributor.authorOzatik, Orhan
dc.contributor.authorTunali, Mustafa
dc.date.accessioned2025-01-27T20:59:36Z
dc.date.available2025-01-27T20:59:36Z
dc.date.issued2024
dc.departmentÇanakkale Onsekiz Mart Üniversitesi
dc.description.abstractStatement of ProblemOsseointegration is now primarily established, but soft tissue integration is still susceptible to failure and problematic on implant surfaces. So, implant dentistry is increasingly focusing on improving peri-implant soft tissue integration.PurposeThe present study aimed to evaluate the blood fibrin clot formation and adhesion on the abutment after cleaning and decontamination and determine the suitable abutment surface associated with fibrin clot attachment.Materials and MethodsForty-two abutments (14 per group) were used in the present study: a brand-new (BN), contaminated with biofilm (CO) and decontaminated with an enzymatic cleaner and autoclave sterilization (DEC). For a fibrin clot, 9 mL of whole human blood and abutments was centrifuged at 2700 rpm for 12 min. Clots were divided into two parts for histomorphometry and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) analysis. Twelve abutments disconnected from the clot and two not treated with blood were observed under SEM.ResultsResidual debris and biofilm were observed on the abutment surface in the CO group but not in other groups. Healthy and organized fibrin clots formed on all abutments. The fibrin extension areas are distributed uniformly in BN and DEC groups but irregularly in CO. The surface percentage of the fibrin clot extensions was 41.76% +/- 6.73, 26.99% +/- 6.40, and 37.83% +/- 9.72 for the BN, CON, and DEC groups, respectively. The blood clot-attached areas in the CO group were statistically lower than the other groups. No difference was observed between the BN and DEC groups.ConclusionsThis study confirmed that surface contamination could influence blood clot attachment on the abutment surfaces. Cleaning and sterilization can have a favorable effect on soft tissue healing on abutment surfaces.
dc.description.sponsorshipScientific Research Commission of anakkale Onsekiz Mart University [TSA-2021-3750]
dc.description.sponsorshipScientific Research Commission of Canakkale Onsekiz Mart University, Grant/Award Number: TSA-2021-3750
dc.identifier.doi10.1111/cid.13366
dc.identifier.endpage1199
dc.identifier.issn1523-0899
dc.identifier.issn1708-8208
dc.identifier.issue6
dc.identifier.pmid39210678
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85202613959
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ1
dc.identifier.startpage1190
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1111/cid.13366
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12428/26740
dc.identifier.volume26
dc.identifier.wosWOS:001303078300001
dc.identifier.wosqualityN/A
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopus
dc.indekslendigikaynakPubMed
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherWiley
dc.relation.ispartofClinical Implant Dentistry and Related Research
dc.relation.publicationcategoryinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.snmzKA_WoS_20250125
dc.subjectabutments
dc.subjectimplantology
dc.subjectplatelet rich fibrin
dc.titleFibrin clot adherence on cleaned and decontaminated titanium abutment surfaces: An in vitro study
dc.typeArticle

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