In vitro effect of different Na+/K+ ratios on plasma membrane H+-ATPase activity in maize and sugar beet shoot
| dc.authorid | Wakeel, Abdul/0000-0001-6521-6011 | |
| dc.contributor.author | Wakeel, Abdul | |
| dc.contributor.author | Suemer, Ali | |
| dc.contributor.author | Hanstein, Stefan | |
| dc.contributor.author | Yan, Feng | |
| dc.contributor.author | Schubert, Sven | |
| dc.date.accessioned | 2025-01-27T20:56:06Z | |
| dc.date.available | 2025-01-27T20:56:06Z | |
| dc.date.issued | 2011 | |
| dc.department | Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart Üniversitesi | |
| dc.description.abstract | Plant growth is impaired primarily by osmotic stress in the first phase of salt stress, whereas Na+ toxicity affects the plant growth mainly in the second phase. Salinity leads to increased Na+/K+ ratio and thus displacement of K+ by Na+ in the plant cell. Relatively higher cytosolic Na+ concentrations may have an effect on the activity of plasma membrane (PM) H+-ATPase. A decreased PM-H+-ATPase activity could increase the apoplastic pH. This process could limit the cell-wall extensibility and thus reduce growth according to the acid growth theory. To compare the effect of Na+ on PM H+-ATPase activity in salt-sensitive maize (Zea mays L) and salt-resistant sugar beet (Beta vulgaris L) shoot, PM vesicles were isolated from growing shoots of both species and ATPase activity was determined by assaying the P-i released by hydrolysis of ATP. The H+ pumping activity was measured as the quenching of acridine-orange absorbance. An increased Na+/K+ ratio decreased the PM H+-ATPase activity in vesicles of maize as well as of sugar beet shoots. Nevertheless, the detrimental effect of increased Na+/K+ ratio was more severe in salt-sensitive maize compared to salt-resistant sugar beet. At 25 mM Na+ concentration, hydrolytic activity was not affected in sugar beet. However, a significant decrease in hydrolytic activity was observed in maize at pH 7. In maize and sugar beet, reduction in active H+ flux was 20% and 5% at 25 mM Na+ concentration in the assay, respectively. The active H+ flux was decreased to 80% and 60%, when 100 mM K+ were substituted by 100 mM Na+. We conclude that PM H+-ATPases of salt-resistant sugar beet and maize shoot are sensitive to higher concentration of Na+. However, sugar beet PM-H+-ATPases are relatively efficient and may have constitutive resistance against lower concentration (25 mM) of Na+ as compared to that of salt-sensitive maize. (C) 2011 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved. | |
| dc.identifier.doi | 10.1016/j.plaphy.2011.01.006 | |
| dc.identifier.endpage | 345 | |
| dc.identifier.issn | 0981-9428 | |
| dc.identifier.issue | 3 | |
| dc.identifier.pmid | 21282062 | |
| dc.identifier.scopus | 2-s2.0-79951675826 | |
| dc.identifier.scopusquality | Q1 | |
| dc.identifier.startpage | 341 | |
| dc.identifier.uri | https://doi.org/10.1016/j.plaphy.2011.01.006 | |
| dc.identifier.uri | https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12428/26306 | |
| dc.identifier.volume | 49 | |
| dc.identifier.wos | WOS:000288777300014 | |
| dc.identifier.wosquality | Q1 | |
| dc.indekslendigikaynak | Web of Science | |
| dc.indekslendigikaynak | Scopus | |
| dc.indekslendigikaynak | PubMed | |
| dc.language.iso | en | |
| dc.publisher | Elsevier France-Editions Scientifiques Medicales Elsevier | |
| dc.relation.ispartof | Plant Physiology and Biochemistry | |
| dc.relation.publicationcategory | Makale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı | |
| dc.rights | info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess | |
| dc.snmz | KA_WoS_20250125 | |
| dc.subject | Beta vulgaris | |
| dc.subject | Na+ toxicity | |
| dc.subject | Proton pump | |
| dc.subject | Salt stress | |
| dc.subject | Zea mays | |
| dc.title | In vitro effect of different Na+/K+ ratios on plasma membrane H+-ATPase activity in maize and sugar beet shoot | |
| dc.type | Article |











