PEI modified natural sands of Florida as catalysts for hydrogen production from sodium borohydride dehydrogenation in methanol

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Küçük Resim

Tarih

2021

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

John Wiley and Sons Ltd

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess

Özet

Sand samples from Tampa (T) and Panama (P) City beaches in Florida were used as catalysts for dehydrogenation of NaBH4 in methanol. T and P sand samples were sieved to [removed]500 μm sizes, and the smallest fractions resulted in faster hydrogen generation rates (HGR), 565 ± 18 and 482 ± 24 mL H2 (min.g of catalyst)−1, respectively. After various base/acid treatments, HGR values of 705 ± 51 and 690 ± 47 mL H2 (min g of catalyst)−1 for HCl-treated T and P sand samples were attained, respectively. Next, T and P sand samples were modified with polyethyleneimine (PEI) that doubled the HGR values, 1344 ± 103, and 1190 ± 87 mL H2 (min.g of catalyst)−1 and increased ~8-fold, 4408 ± 187, and 3879 ± 169 mL H2 (min g of catalyst)−1, correspondingly after protonation (PEI+). The Ea values of T and P sand samples were calculated as 24.6 and 25.9 kJ/mol, and increased to 36.1, and 36.6 kJ/mol for T-PEI+ and P-PEI+ samples, respectively.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

H2, NaBH4 dehydrogenation, Natural catalyst, Renewable energy, Sand catalyst

Kaynak

International Journal of Energy Research

WoS Q Değeri

Q1

Scopus Q Değeri

Cilt

45

Sayı

3

Künye

Inger, E., Demirci, S., Can, M., Sunol, A. K., Philippidis, G., & Sahiner, N. (2021). PEI modified natural sands of florida as catalysts for hydrogen production from sodium borohydride dehydrogenation in methanol. International Journal of Energy Research, 45(3), 4048-4067. doi:10.1002/er.6060