Effects of bergamot (Citrus bergamia) peel oil-supplemented diets on growth performance, haematology and serum biochemical parameters of Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus)

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dc.authoridDURNA, Dr. Ozlem/0000-0003-4532-6795
dc.authoridKESBIC, Osman Sabri/0000-0002-1576-1836
dc.authoridYilmaz, Sevdan/0000-0002-4809-5809
dc.contributor.authorKesbic, Osman Sabri
dc.contributor.authorAcar, Umit
dc.contributor.authorYilmaz, Sevdan
dc.contributor.authorAydin, Ozlem Durna
dc.date.accessioned2025-01-27T20:14:16Z
dc.date.available2025-01-27T20:14:16Z
dc.date.issued2020
dc.departmentÇanakkale Onsekiz Mart Üniversitesi
dc.description.abstractThe present study investigated the effects of dietary Citrus bergamia peel oil (CBO) on growth performance, haematological and serum biochemical responses of Nile tilapia, Oreochromis niloticus. Volatile content of C. bergamia peel oil used in study was detected with GC/MS. The 99.47% of the analysed volatile components were identified in decreasing quantities as limonene, linalool and linalyl acetate. The experimental fish were divided into four groups stocked into triplicate tanks (20 fish/tank), and fed daily with an additive-free basal diet containing 0% (CBO0), 0.5% (CBO0.5), 1.0% (CBO1), 2.0% (CBO2) of bergamot peel oil for an 8-week period. Results showed that dietary bergamot peel oil especially at 0.5 g 100 g(-1) significantly increased growth performance of fish (p < 0.05). The levels of haemoglobin and haematocrit significantly increased in fish fed with CBO0.5 and CBO1 compared with the CBO0-fed group (p < 0.05), despite no significant difference was observed in CBO2 group (p > 0.05). Highest haematocrit value was found in the CBO0.5 group compared with the control group. The serum glucose of the fish fed with CBO0.5 and CBO1 feeds decreased significantly compared with the control group (p < 0.05). The highest total protein, lowest cholesterol and triglyceride in serum were observed in fish fed with bergamot oil-supplemented groups. According to the results, it was revealed that 0.5% bergamot oil supplementation to Nile tilapia diets optimizes the growth performance, feed utilization and health status related with blood parameters of the fish.
dc.description.sponsorshipUniversity of Kastamonu,
dc.description.sponsorshipThis study was conducted with the approval of the University of Kastamonu, Local Ethics Committee on Animal Experiments (Decision no: 2018.32), and GC-MS analyses were performed within the scope of the project no: Ku-HIZDES/2018-29, supported by Kastamonu University, Scientific Research Projects Management.
dc.identifier.doi10.1007/s10695-019-00700-y
dc.identifier.endpage110
dc.identifier.issn0920-1742
dc.identifier.issn1573-5168
dc.identifier.issue1
dc.identifier.pmid31482231
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85072201367
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ1
dc.identifier.startpage103
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1007/s10695-019-00700-y
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12428/21025
dc.identifier.volume46
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000513261200008
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ2
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopus
dc.indekslendigikaynakPubMed
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherSpringer
dc.relation.ispartofFish Physiology and Biochemistry
dc.relation.publicationcategoryinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess
dc.snmzKA_WoS_20250125
dc.subjectCitrus bergamia
dc.subjectAquaculture
dc.subjectEssential oil
dc.subjectBlood parameters
dc.subjectTilapia
dc.titleEffects of bergamot (Citrus bergamia) peel oil-supplemented diets on growth performance, haematology and serum biochemical parameters of Nile tilapia (Oreochromis niloticus)
dc.typeArticle

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