Fault modeling around southern Anatolia using the aftershock sequence of the Kahramanmaras earthquakes (Mw=7.7 and Mw=7.6) and an interpretation of potential field data

[ X ]

Tarih

2024

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Springer Int Publ Ag

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess

Özet

On February 6, 2023, southeastern Turkiye experienced devastating doublet earthquakes (Mw = 7.7 and Mw = 7.6) with a series of aftershocks along the East Anatolian Fault Zone. The mainshocks were followed by similar to 15,000 aftershocks mainly distributed in the NNE-SSW direction, including similar to 400 events with an Mw >= 4.0 in the following 30 days. Although many moderate to large earthquakes have occurred in the historical and instrumental periods of this region, these double earthquakes and their aftershocks majorly impacted lives and released great seismic energy. In this study, we interpret the gravity-magnetic data and the epicenter and hypocenter distributions of the aftershocks to correlate the tectonic structures and the active fault zones. The results of potential field anomalies reveal that the rotational anomalies in the southwestward direction are associated with the tectonic structure of Anatolia. Results show that shallow aftershocks are associated with high-gravity anomalies, whereas deeper aftershocks are associated with low-gravity anomalies and they become shallower in places where gravity values increase. After the derivative transformations are applied to the magnetic anomalies, it is seen that the faults and regions of magnetic discontinuity are in good agreement. Consequently, the findings on gravity, magnetic anomalies and aftershock sequences demonstrate that the first mainshock occurred in the unbroken segment of the East Anatolian Fault Zone.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

Aftershock, Earthquake, Potential field data, Southern Anatolia

Kaynak

Acta Geophysica

WoS Q Değeri

Q2

Scopus Q Değeri

Q2

Cilt

72

Sayı

5

Künye