Rapid detection of milk fat adulteration in yoghurts using near and mid-infrared spectroscopy

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Tarih

2020

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Elsevier Sci Ltd

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess

Özet

Both Fourier-transform near-infrared (FT-NIR) and mid-infrared (FT-MIR) spectroscopy with chemometrics were used for the fast detection of milk fat adulteration in yoghurts without sample preparation. Soft independent modelling of class analogy models of both NIR and MIR spectra showed successful detection of milk fat adulteration and identification of the type of adulterant oils. Partial least squares regression models of a representative adulterant yielded high correlation coefficients (above 0.98), low standard error of prediction (lower than 7.12%) and high residual predictive deviation values (above 4.35) for both NIR and MIR spectra. Additionally, regardless of the source of adulterant oils used, separate NIR and MIR PLSR models were developed for quantification of milk fat ratio (%) in yoghurts as an alternative approach to measuring the level of adulterant oil (%); NIR spectroscopy was found to be superior in these models. (C) 2020 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

Infrared-Spectroscopy, Vegetable-Oils, Quantitative-Determination, Butter Adulteration, Animal Fats, Ftir, Attributes, Prediction

Kaynak

International Dairy Journal

WoS Q Değeri

Q2

Scopus Q Değeri

Q1

Cilt

110

Sayı

Künye