Cross-cultural generalisability of the belief in a just world: Factor analytic and psychometric evidence from six countries

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Tarih

2023

Dergi Başlığı

Dergi ISSN

Cilt Başlığı

Yayıncı

Academic Press Inc Elsevier Science

Erişim Hakkı

info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess

Özet

The belief in a just world (BJW) is theorised to be a universal personality disposition. In this study we contrast this notion with that of Justice Capital, which suggests that BJW varies based on the individual's justice expe-rience. We achieve this comparison via a psychometric analysis of the BJW scales across cultural and de-mographic groups. Invariance; equivalence of reliability metrics; differences in latent means; and consistency in construct validity-differential associations with perceived control, hopelessness, and optimism-were analysed across Germany, Russia, Australia, Brazil, Turkey, the USA, sex, age, income type, and economic status (n = 1250). Findings provide support for both the universality and malleability of BJW. We discuss how these findings advance BJW theorising and their important implications for BJW measurement.

Açıklama

Anahtar Kelimeler

Personal belief in a just world, General belief in a just world, Justice capital, Measurement invariance, Cross-cultural

Kaynak

Journal of Research in Personality

WoS Q Değeri

Q2

Scopus Q Değeri

Q1

Cilt

102

Sayı

Künye