Effects of dietary Pennyroyal essential oil on growth performance, digestive enzymes' activity, and stress responses of common carp, Cyprinus carpio

dc.authorid0000-0002-4809-5809en_US
dc.authorscopusid36663141300en_US
dc.authorwosidAAX-8091-2021en_US
dc.contributor.authorYousefi, Morteza
dc.contributor.authorAdineh, Hossein
dc.contributor.authorGhadamkheir, Maryam
dc.contributor.authorHashemianfar, Seyed Amir Mahdi
dc.contributor.authorYılmaz, Sevdan
dc.date.accessioned2023-10-30T06:51:07Z
dc.date.available2023-10-30T06:51:07Z
dc.date.issued2023en_US
dc.departmentFakülteler, Deniz Bilimleri ve Teknolojisi Fakültesi, Su Ürünleri Bölümü
dc.description.abstractThis study aimed at assessing the effects of dietary Pennyroyal essential oil (PE) supplementation on growth performance, digestive enzymes, and stress, antioxidant, and immunological responses to an acute stress. Four experimental diets containing 0 (C), 100 (100PE), 250 (250PE), and 500 (500PE) mg/kg PE were used in this experiment. The fish were fed with these diets for eight weeks, followed by a 3-h crowding stress (40 kg/m3) and 24-h recovery. Growth performance, intestinal amylase, lipase, and protease activities, plasma total protein, albumin, and globulin levels were determined before stress, whereas plasma cortisol, glucose, alanine aminotransferase (ALT), aspartate aminotransferase (AST), lysozyme, alternative complement (ACH50), total immunoglobulin (Ig), superoxide dismutase (SOD), catalase (CAT), glutathione peroxidase (GPx), and malondialdehyde (MDA) were measured before and after stress. Dietary PE supplementation significantly increased growth performance and digestive enzymes of the fish. The highest growth performance was observed in 250PE treatment. Highest amylase, lipase and protease activities were observed in 500PE, 250PE, and 250PE/500PE treatments, respectively. Dietary PE significantly increased plasma total protein, albumin, and globulin and decreased plasma triglyceride and cholesterol levels. Dietary PE supplementation significantly decreased cortisol, glucose, ALT, AST, and MDA before the crowding stress and mitigated the elevations in these parameters after stress. On the other hand, dietary PE significantly increased plasma lysozyme, ACH50, total Ig, SOD, CAT, and GPx before stress and mitigated the alteration in these parameters after stress. In conclusion, dietary PE at 250 mg/kg is recommended for common carp feed, as it improve growth performance, digestive enzymes’ activities, and physiological and immunological responses to acute stress in fish.en_US
dc.identifier.citationYousefi, M., Hossein Adineh, Ghadamkheir, M., Amir, S., & Yilmaz, S. (2023). Effects of dietary Pennyroyal essential oil on growth performance, digestive enzymes’ activity, and stress responses of common carp, Cyprinus carpio. Aquaculture Reports, 30, 101574–101574. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.aqrep.2023.101574 ‌en_US
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.aqrep.2023.101574
dc.identifier.issn2352-5134
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85152963337
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1016/j.aqrep.2023.101574
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12428/4593
dc.identifier.volume30en_US
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000984625400001
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ1
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopus
dc.institutionauthorYılmaz, Sevdan
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherElsevier B.V.en_US
dc.relation.ispartofAquaculture Reportsen_US
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanıen_US
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccessen_US
dc.rightsAttribution-NonCommercial-NoDerivs 3.0 United States*
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc-nd/3.0/us/*
dc.subjectBiochemistryen_US
dc.subjectCrowding stressen_US
dc.subjectFeeden_US
dc.subjectHealthen_US
dc.subjectHerbal supplementsen_US
dc.titleEffects of dietary Pennyroyal essential oil on growth performance, digestive enzymes' activity, and stress responses of common carp, Cyprinus carpio
dc.typeArticle

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