Fine-tuned preparation of cross-linked laccase nanoaggregates

dc.authoridSAHUTOGLU, Arif Sercan/0000-0003-1183-3553
dc.contributor.authorSahutoglu, Arif Sercan
dc.contributor.authorAkgul, Cahit
dc.date.accessioned2025-01-27T20:16:54Z
dc.date.available2025-01-27T20:16:54Z
dc.date.issued2019
dc.departmentÇanakkale Onsekiz Mart Üniversitesi
dc.description.abstractThis study focuses on well-known but commonly overlooked or unreported factors in the preparation of cross-linked enzyme nano-aggregates (nano-CLEAs). The parameters including the ionic strength of the protein solution, protein, precipitant and cross-linker concentrations, pH and addition order of the reagents were fine-tuned for nanoaggregate preparation without the need of non-protein support material, special equipment or sophisticated procedures. For this purpose, precipitation as nano-aggregates and then cross-linking while maintaining submicron size distribution were studied independently. Moreover, nano-aggregate formation from reverse micellar solutions was also investigated to improve the scope of the method to membrane-bound enzymes. Five different precipitation agents together with three different cross-linkers were investigated for immobilization of the Trametes versicolor laccase as cross-linked nano-aggregates. Although complete activity recovery was possible for micro-aggregates, the best activity results for nano-aggregates were 40.5%+/- 5.0. The K-m values of the immobilized enzymes were slightly lower than the K-m values of the free counterparts which indicate little or no mass transfer limitation due to the nano-immobilization process. However, V-max values were also lower. The activity loss and V-max reduction upon immobilization were found to mainly result from the modification of the amine groups instead of excess crosslinking. The thermal stabilities of the crosslinked laccase nano-aggregates were significantly higher (similar to 10-30 fold at 60 degrees C) compared to free laccase and the nano-CLEAs retained up to 30% of their initial activities upon 7 consequent usages. The sizes of the obtained immobilized enzyme products were found to be greatly variable depending on the cross-linker type. The smaller particles (similar to 200 nm radius) were obtained when EDAC was used as the cross-linker. The larger products (similar to 600 nm radius) were prepared when the cross-linker was dextran poly-aldehyde. The addition order of the reagents was found to be effective on particle size and thermal stability values.
dc.description.sponsorshipScientific and Technological Research Council of Turkey (TUBITAK) [215Z097]
dc.description.sponsorshipThis work was supported by The Scientific and Technological Research Council of Turkey (TUBITAK) under grant number 215Z097.
dc.identifier.doi10.1080/10242422.2019.1602610
dc.identifier.endpage447
dc.identifier.issn1024-2422
dc.identifier.issn1029-2446
dc.identifier.issue6
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-85065543382
dc.identifier.scopusqualityQ2
dc.identifier.startpage431
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.1080/10242422.2019.1602610
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12428/21430
dc.identifier.volume37
dc.identifier.wosWOS:000471560200001
dc.identifier.wosqualityQ3
dc.indekslendigikaynakWeb of Science
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopus
dc.language.isoen
dc.publisherTaylor & Francis Ltd
dc.relation.ispartofBiocatalysis and Biotransformation
dc.relation.publicationcategoryinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess
dc.snmzKA_WoS_20250125
dc.subjectLaccase
dc.subjectcross-linked enzyme aggregates
dc.subjectmicro-emulsions
dc.subjectnano-immobilization
dc.titleFine-tuned preparation of cross-linked laccase nanoaggregates
dc.typeArticle

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