Asteroseismology of Massive Stars with the TESS Mission: The Runaway ? Cep Pulsator PHL 346=HN Aqr
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Tarih
2019
Dergi Başlığı
Dergi ISSN
Cilt Başlığı
Yayıncı
Iop Publishing Ltd
Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Özet
We report an analysis of the first known beta Cep pulsator observed by the Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS) mission, the runaway star PHL 346 = HN Aqr. The star, previously known as a singly periodic pulsator, has at least 34 oscillation modes excited, 12 of those in the g-mode domain and 22 p modes. Analysis of archival data implies that the amplitude and frequency of the dominant mode and the stellar radial velocity were variable over time. A binary nature would be inconsistent with the inferred ejection velocity from the Galactic disk of 420 km s(-1), which is too large to be survivable by a runaway binary system. A kinematic analysis of the star results in an age constraint (23 +/- 1 Myr) that can be imposed on asteroseismic modeling and that can be used to remove degeneracies in the modeling process. Our attempts to match the excitation of the observed frequency spectrum resulted in pulsation models that were too young. Hence, asteroseismic studies of runaway pulsators can become vital not only in tracing the evolutionary history of such objects, but to understand the interior structure of massive stars in general. TESS is now opening up these stars for detailed asteroseismic investigation.
Açıklama
Anahtar Kelimeler
stars: early-type, stars: individual (HN Aqr), stars: interiors, stars: kinematics and dynamics, stars: massive, stars: oscillations (including pulsations)
Kaynak
Astrophysical Journal Letters
WoS Q Değeri
Q1
Scopus Q Değeri
Q1
Cilt
873
Sayı
1
