Metabolic syndrome prevalence in different affective temperament profiles in bipolar-I disorder
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Tarih
2013
Dergi Başlığı
Dergi ISSN
Cilt Başlığı
Yayıncı
Assoc Brasileira Psiquiatria
Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Özet
Objective: Temperament originates in the brain structure, and individual differences are attributable to neural and physiological function differences. It has been suggested that temperament is associated with metabolic syndrome (MetS) markers, which may be partly mediated by lifestyle and socioeconomic status. Therefore, we aim to compare MetS prevalence between different affective temperamental profiles for each season in bipolar patients. Methods: Twenty-six bipolar type-I patients of a specialized outpatient mood disorder unit were evaluated for MetS according to new definition proposed by the International Diabetes Federation in the four seasons of a year. Temperament was assessed using the Temperament Evaluation of Memphis, Pisa, Paris and San Diego - autoquestionnaire version (TEMPS-A). Results: The proportions of MetS were 19.2, 23.1, 34.6, and 38.5% in the summer, fall, spring, and winter, respectively. Only depressive temperament scores were higher (p = 0.002) during the winter in patients with MetS. Conclusion: These data suggest that depressive temperament profiles may predispose an individual to the development of MetS in the winter.
Açıklama
Anahtar Kelimeler
Bipolar disorder, temperament, metabolic syndrome
Kaynak
Revista Brasileira De Psiquiatria
WoS Q Değeri
Q2
Scopus Q Değeri
Q1
Cilt
35
Sayı
2