Alkaloids of marine macroalgae
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Tarih
2013
Dergi Başlığı
Dergi ISSN
Cilt Başlığı
Yayıncı
Springer Berlin Heidelberg
Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess
Özet
Marine alkaloids have their origins from marine organisms including marine macroalgae. On the other hand, some marine algal alkaloids such as phenylethylamine derivatives were previously isolated from terrestrial plants. The other groups of alkaloids like indole derivatives and halogenated alkaloids are specific for algae. Most of the indole group alkaloids are concentrated in red algae. Green algae are rich of bromine- and chloride-containing alkaloids. These halogenated alkaloids of algae are not present in terrestrial plants and are specific for algae and sea organisms. Marine algae contain 44 alkaloids, consisting of 1 phenylethylamine, 41 indole, and 1 naphthyridine derivates. In the halogenated alkaloid group, there are 25 bromine-containing compounds, among which 7 have chlorine and 5 have sulfur, additionally. © Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2013.
Açıklama
Anahtar Kelimeler
Kaynak
Natural Products: Phytochemistry, Botany and Metabolism of Alkaloids, Phenolics and Terpenes
WoS Q Değeri
Scopus Q Değeri
N/A