A Kantian Reading of the Picture of Dorian Gray

dc.contributor.authorKemaloğlu, Azer Banu
dc.date.accessioned2025-01-27T19:15:01Z
dc.date.available2025-01-27T19:15:01Z
dc.date.issued2018
dc.departmentÇanakkale Onsekiz Mart Üniversitesi
dc.description.abstractThe Picture of Dorian Gray (1891) manifests the aesthetic perception of Oscar Wilde in terms ofa choice between objective reality and subjective sensing. Wilde privileges the subjective over the objectivemodes of experience since he believes in the power of knowing through impulses. The novella continuouslycalls for the intuitive world of pleasure through subjective experience. In this world of detached reality,Dorian experiences the world non-purposively through subjective sensing. Non-purposive experiencecoincides with Immanuel Kant’s concept of disinterested free beauty which is perceived subjectively asdiscussed in the Critique of Judgement (1790). Hence, free beauty and the way of knowing through thesenses in Kantian terms seems to be the model for Wilde’s protagonist as Dorian’s judgements arisespontaneously. Such purposeless perceptions dominate Wilde’s novella and Dorian’s world of senses asaesthetic pleasure becomes a necessary supplement for Dorian’s life. Within this scope, this study aims toelucidate Kant’s theories in the Critique of Judgement (1790) as reflected in Wilde’s novella. However,Kant’s idea of a mutual agreement between rationally knowing and subjectively sensing seems to bedisregarded by the novelist, as Wilde perceives reality and objectivity as antagonists. It is with this critiquein mind that I have pursued the aesthetic aspect of Wilde’s novella. In this respect, this paper attempts toanalyse Wilde’s sensing the world as opposed to knowing it. Taking from Kant’s judgement, Wilde’sattempts to separate two ways of knowing is elucidated through the depiction of inner and outer spaces,Dorian’s attachment to his portrait and artistic objects, and detachment from reality as exemplified by thedeaths of Sibyl Vane, the actress and, Basil Hallward, the artist.
dc.identifier.doi10.13114/MJH.2018.430
dc.identifier.endpage405
dc.identifier.issn2146-4812
dc.identifier.issn2148-144X
dc.identifier.issue2
dc.identifier.startpage393
dc.identifier.trdizinid309197
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.13114/MJH.2018.430
dc.identifier.urihttps://search.trdizin.gov.tr/tr/yayin/detay/309197
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12428/14673
dc.identifier.volume8
dc.indekslendigikaynakTR-Dizin
dc.language.isoen
dc.relation.ispartofAkdeniz İnsani Bilimler Dergisi
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Ulusal Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.snmzKA_TRD_20250125
dc.subjectEdebiyat
dc.subjectEdebi Teori ve Eleştiri
dc.titleA Kantian Reading of the Picture of Dorian Gray
dc.typeReview Article

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