Use of retentate powder in the production of white-brined cheese by the direct recombination system. 1. Effect of different protein levels on the ripening behaviour

dc.contributor.authorAvsar, Y.K.
dc.contributor.authorYildirim, M.
dc.contributor.authorYildirim, Z.
dc.date.accessioned2025-01-27T19:05:50Z
dc.date.available2025-01-27T19:05:50Z
dc.date.issued2001
dc.departmentÇanakkale Onsekiz Mart Üniversitesi
dc.description.abstractIn this study, a white-brined cheese with different protein content (?12.5,14.0,15.5 or 17.0%) but the same total solids (?40%) was produced by the direct recombination system, using retentate powder, skim-milk powder and anhydrous milk fat. For cheese-making, cheese milk composition was adjusted to the equivalent to that of cheese. During a 30 day of ripening period, changes in the gross composition, nitrogen fractions and ripening indices of cheese samples were monitored at 10 day intervals. It was found that there was no significant effect of the protein level on the final composition of the experimental cheese although a fluctuation in the composition of the cheese samples was observed during the early days of ripening. Results also showed that it was possible to produce a white-brined cheese with a defined composition. Owing to the limited syneresis and the use of milk powders, considerable amounts of whey protein nitrogen (0.17 to 0.26%) and lactose (1.6 to 5.9%) were retained in the experimental cheese at the end of the ripening. For this reason, whey proteins should be excluded in the calculation of ripening degree. In addition, increasing the protein content appeared to hinder the proteolysis.
dc.identifier.endpage257
dc.identifier.issn0026-3788
dc.identifier.issue5
dc.identifier.scopus2-s2.0-0035634549
dc.identifier.scopusqualityN/A
dc.identifier.startpage254
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12428/14001
dc.identifier.volume56
dc.indekslendigikaynakScopus
dc.language.isoen
dc.relation.ispartofMilchwissenschaft
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Uluslararası Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess
dc.snmzKA_Scopus_20250125
dc.titleUse of retentate powder in the production of white-brined cheese by the direct recombination system. 1. Effect of different protein levels on the ripening behaviour
dc.typeArticle

Dosyalar