Polystyrene nanoplastics trigger toxicity on two different aquatic organisms (Brachionus plica til is, daphnia magna)
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Tarih
2019
Yazarlar
Dergi Başlığı
Dergi ISSN
Cilt Başlığı
Yayıncı
Parlar Scientific Publications
Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccess
Özet
Micro and nano-sized plastic particles are found almost everywhere, especially the aquatic system and because of their size, they can be in-gested as food by many organisms and these plas-tics which enter the food chain, raise a great con-cern. In this study, the effects of 50 nm diameter of polystyrene nanoplastics (PNPs) on Brachionus plicatilis and Daphnia magna were investigated. The acute toxicity tests were conducted on Bra-chionus plicatilis. According to the tests LC50 value was determined as 1.22 mg/mL (0.34-15.13, 95% confidence limits). Three parameters, tail length, tail intensity and tail moment were evaluat-ed to detect genotoxic effect of PNPs on Daphnia magna with single cell gel electrophoresis (Comet). According to the result PNPs were increased three parameters compared to the control. As a result, PNPs have negative effects on both aquatic organ-isms Brachionus plicatilis and Daphnia magna. © 2019 Parlar Scientific Publications. All rights reserved.
Açıklama
Anahtar Kelimeler
Brachionus plicatils; Comet; Daphnia magna; Geno-toxicity; Nanoplastic; Polystyrene
Kaynak
Fresenius Environmental Bulletin
WoS Q Değeri
Scopus Q Değeri
N/A
Cilt
28
Sayı
8