Parasitism Efficiency of Trichogramma evanescens Westwood and Trichogramma pintoi Voegele on Ephestia kuehniella Zeller Eggs Reared on Different Larval Diets

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dc.contributor.authorŞahin, Ali Kürşat
dc.contributor.authorÖzpınar, Ali
dc.contributor.authorGür, Besime
dc.contributor.authorTürkoğlu, Asude
dc.date.accessioned2026-02-03T11:50:30Z
dc.date.available2026-02-03T11:50:30Z
dc.date.issued2025
dc.departmentÇanakkale Onsekiz Mart Üniversitesi
dc.description.abstractThis study aimed to evaluate the effects of incorporating fish meal and corn meal at varying proportions into the diet of the host Ephestia kuehniella Zeller (Lepidoptera: Pyralidae) on the parasitism efficiency of Trichogramma evanescens Westwood and T. pintoi Voegele (Hymenoptera: Trichogrammatidae). Eggs from E. kuehniella females, reared for two generations on five experimental larval diets and a standard control diet (50% wheat flour + 50% wheat bran), were parasitized by both parasitoid species. The number of parasitized eggs and adult emergence rates were quantified. Statistical analysis revealed that host larval diets significantly influenced parasitism efficiency and that adult emergence rates differed between species. The highest number of parasitized eggs was recorded in Diet 4 for T. evanescens (53.3 eggs) and in Diet 2 for T. pintoi (50.75 eggs). Adult emergence rates peaked at 94.37% for T. evanescens and 85.56% for T. pintoi. Eggs from E. kuehniella reared on fish meal-containing diets exhibited parasitism rates comparable to those from the control diet. Fish meal did not impair parasitism efficiency, indicating its suitability as a component in host larval diets.
dc.identifier.doi10.20479/bursauludagziraat.
dc.identifier.endpage278
dc.identifier.issn2651-4044
dc.identifier.issue2
dc.identifier.startpage267
dc.identifier.trdizinid1361684
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.20479/bursauludagziraat.
dc.identifier.urihttps://search.trdizin.gov.tr/tr/yayin/detay/1361684
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12428/34160
dc.identifier.volume39
dc.indekslendigikaynakTR-Dizin
dc.language.isoen
dc.relation.ispartofBursa Uludağ Üniversitesi Ziraat Fakültesi Dergisi (Online)
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Ulusal Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.snmzKA_TR_20260130
dc.subjectEphestia kuehniella
dc.subjectTrichogramma pintoi
dc.subjectTrichogramma evanescens
dc.subjectLarval diets
dc.titleParasitism Efficiency of Trichogramma evanescens Westwood and Trichogramma pintoi Voegele on Ephestia kuehniella Zeller Eggs Reared on Different Larval Diets
dc.typeArticle

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