Hemşirelerin kalıcı üriner kateterizasyona ilişkin bilgi düzeylerinin ve etkileyen faktörlerin belirlenmesi
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Tarih
2021
Yazarlar
Dergi Başlığı
Dergi ISSN
Cilt Başlığı
Yayıncı
Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart Üniversitesi
Erişim Hakkı
info:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
Özet
Araştırma, hemşirelerin kalıcı üriner kateterizasyon (KÜK) uygulamasına ilişkin bilgi düzeylerini ve etkileyen faktörlerini belirlemek amacıyla tanımlayıcı ve kesitsel olarak planlanmıştır. Araştırmanın evrenini iki farklı devlet hastanesinde çalışan 720 hemşire oluşturmaktadır. Araştırmanın örneklemini araştırmaya katılmayı kabul eden 317 hemşire oluşturmuştur. Verilerin toplanmasında "Hemşire Tanıtıcı Özellikler Formu" ve "Kalıcı Üriner Kateterizasyon Uygulaması Bilgi Formu" kullanılmıştır. Verilerin analizinde, PSPP ve Microsoft Excel programları ile tanımlayıcı analizler, parametrik ve non-parametrik testler ve lojistik regresyon analizi kullanıldı. Araştırmaya katılan hemşirelerin yaş ortalamasının 33,07±8,78 olduğu, %95,3'ünün kadın, % 53'ünün evli, %68,8'inin ise lisans mezunu olduğu belirlendi. Hemşirelerin en fazla doğru yanıt verdiği sorunun "Üriner kateter takılmadan önce ve sonra eller yıkanmalıdır." sorusu olduğu, en az doğru yanıt verdiği sorunun ise "Üriner kateterizasyon sırasında kullanılan kayganlaştırıcının özelliği nasıl olmalıdır?" sorusu olduğu belirlendi. Hemşirelerin KÜK uygulaması doğru toplam puanları ve KÜK uygulaması sırasında dikkat edilmesi gerekenlerden aldıkları toplam puan, çalışma yılı 11 yıl ve üzeri olanların 1-5 yıl ve 6-10 yıl olanlara göre etkisi istatistiksel olarak anlamlı bulundu (p<0,05). Hemşirelerin ortalama puanlarına eğitim alma durumları farkı istatistiksel olarak anlamlı bulundu (p<0,05). Sonuç olarak, hemşirelerin KÜK uygulamasına ilişkin bilgi düzeylerini bireysel özelliklerinin etkilemediği, sadece mesleki çalışma yılının 11 yıl ve üzerine göre 1-5 yıl ve 6-10 yıl çalışan hemşirelerin bilgi düzeylerini olumlu yönde etkilediği (p?0,05) ve alınan eğitimin hemşirelerin KÜK uygulamasına ilişkin bilgi düzeylerini pozitif yönde etkilediği (p?0,05) görüldü.
The research was planned as descriptive and cross-sectional in order to determine the knowledge level of nurses about indwelling urinary catheterization (IUC) and the factors affecting it. The population of the research consists of 720 nurses working in two different state hospitals. The sample of the study consisted of 317 nurses who agreed to participate in the study. "Nurse Descriptive Characteristics Form" and "Indwelling Urinary Catheterization Practice Information Form" were used to collect data. In the analysis of the data, descriptive analyzes, parametric and non-parametric tests and logistic regression analysis were used with PSPP and Microsoft Excel programs. It was determined that the mean age of the nurses participating in the study was 33.07±8.78, 95.3% were women, 53% were married, and 68.8% were undergraduate graduates. The most correct answer by the nurses was "Hands should be washed before and after urinary catheter insertion." and the least correct answer is "What should be the characteristics of the lubricant used during urinary catheterization?" was determined to be a question. The effect of nurses on the correct total scores of IUC and the total score of the things that should be considered during IUC was found to be statistically significant for those with a working year of 11 years and above compared to those with 1-5 years and 6-10 years of work (p<0.05). The effect of the education status on the mean scores of the nurses was found to be statistically significant (p<0.05). It was observed that individual characteristics of nurses did not affect the knowledge level of IUC, only the knowledge levels of nurses who worked for 1-5 years and 6-10 years compared to 11 years and more of their professional working years had a positive effect (p?0.05). It was observed that the education received positively affected the knowledge level of nurses about IUC (p?0.05).
The research was planned as descriptive and cross-sectional in order to determine the knowledge level of nurses about indwelling urinary catheterization (IUC) and the factors affecting it. The population of the research consists of 720 nurses working in two different state hospitals. The sample of the study consisted of 317 nurses who agreed to participate in the study. "Nurse Descriptive Characteristics Form" and "Indwelling Urinary Catheterization Practice Information Form" were used to collect data. In the analysis of the data, descriptive analyzes, parametric and non-parametric tests and logistic regression analysis were used with PSPP and Microsoft Excel programs. It was determined that the mean age of the nurses participating in the study was 33.07±8.78, 95.3% were women, 53% were married, and 68.8% were undergraduate graduates. The most correct answer by the nurses was "Hands should be washed before and after urinary catheter insertion." and the least correct answer is "What should be the characteristics of the lubricant used during urinary catheterization?" was determined to be a question. The effect of nurses on the correct total scores of IUC and the total score of the things that should be considered during IUC was found to be statistically significant for those with a working year of 11 years and above compared to those with 1-5 years and 6-10 years of work (p<0.05). The effect of the education status on the mean scores of the nurses was found to be statistically significant (p<0.05). It was observed that individual characteristics of nurses did not affect the knowledge level of IUC, only the knowledge levels of nurses who worked for 1-5 years and 6-10 years compared to 11 years and more of their professional working years had a positive effect (p?0.05). It was observed that the education received positively affected the knowledge level of nurses about IUC (p?0.05).
Açıklama
Lisansüstü Eğitim Enstitüsü, Hemşirelik Bilimi Ana Bilim Dalı
Anahtar Kelimeler
Hemşirelik, Nursing
