Evaluation of psychological stress and cortisol levels in males with and without gingivitis

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dc.contributor.authorAral, Kübra
dc.contributor.authorMilward, Michael R
dc.contributor.authorCooper, Paul R.
dc.contributor.authorGüler, Özge Çelik
dc.date.accessioned2025-01-27T19:37:22Z
dc.date.available2025-01-27T19:37:22Z
dc.date.issued2020
dc.departmentÇanakkale Onsekiz Mart Üniversitesi
dc.description.abstractAim: Gingivitis is a prevalent health problem seen most commonly in males. Psychological stress is also associated with periodontaldisease. Thus, to evaluate the possible role of stress in gingivitis, this study investigated the psychological stress and cortisol levelsin males with and without gingivitis.Material and Methods: Sixty systemically healthy males between 18 and 28 years were divided into two groups, including those withgeneralized gingivitis (G) (n=30) and periodontally healthy controls (H) (n=30). Gingival crevicular fluid (GCF) and saliva sampleswere obtained for determination of cortisol levels using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. Plaque (PI) and gingival index (GI),bleeding on probing (BOP), probing depth (PD) and clinical attachment level (CAL) were noted. In addition, BECK depression inventory(BDI), Perceived Stress Scale (PSS), and Oral Health Impact Profile-14 (OHIP-14) were recorded from all participants.Results: PI, GI, BOP (p<0.01), and PD (p<0.05) were significantly higher in group G. BDI, PSS, and OHIP-14 scores were not significantlydifferent between groups (p>0.05). Cortisol levels in saliva and GCF were similar between groups (p>0.05).Conclusion: Psychological stress and cortisol levels in GCF and saliva were found to be similar in males with and without gingivitis.
dc.identifier.doi10.5455/annalsmedres.2019.11.710
dc.identifier.endpage1464
dc.identifier.issn2636-7688
dc.identifier.issue5
dc.identifier.startpage1459
dc.identifier.trdizinid361460
dc.identifier.urihttps://doi.org/10.5455/annalsmedres.2019.11.710
dc.identifier.urihttps://search.trdizin.gov.tr/tr/yayin/detay/361460
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12428/17204
dc.identifier.volume27
dc.indekslendigikaynakTR-Dizin
dc.language.isoen
dc.relation.ispartofAnnals of Medical Research
dc.relation.publicationcategoryMakale - Ulusal Hakemli Dergi - Kurum Öğretim Elemanı
dc.rightsinfo:eu-repo/semantics/openAccess
dc.snmzKA_TRD_20250125
dc.subjectDermatoloji
dc.subjectPsikoloji
dc.titleEvaluation of psychological stress and cortisol levels in males with and without gingivitis
dc.typeArticle

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