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    Biochemical parameters in professional male footballers before and after training
    (Taylor and Francis Ltd., 2017) Colak, Serap; Duman, Can; Bamac, Belgin; Colak, Enis; Ozbek, Aydin; Colak, Tuncay; Sivri, Ismail
    The goal of this study is exploring serum alterations related to acute coronary sendrom, muscle deterioration, hypoglysemia and the other variables in the serum of the fifteen footballers. Fifteen professional male footballers (mean (SD) age: 24 (4.4) years) were gathered from a 3rd league team. Blood samples were collected from them before and after exercise. Blood samples were analyzed by standard methods and the results were corrected in the biochemistry laboratory. The average pre-and post-exercise biochemical values of 15 footballers are found below. The glucose in the serum is 62.3 ± 3.9(before) and 69.5 ± 7.8(after) (P<0.05) for preand post-exercise, respectively. The urea in the serum is 36 ± 9.5(before) and 34.4 ± 9.2(after) (p>0.05). The creatine in the serum is 0.9 ± 0.l(before) and 0.8 ± 0.9(after) (p>0.05). The CK in the serum is 309.9 ± 200.9(before) and 253 ± 149.7(after) (p>0.05). The CK-MB in the serum is 17.9 ± 6.3(before) and 14.5 ± 5.4(after)(p>0.05). The total bilirubin in the serum is 0.8 ± 0.4(before) and 0.8 ± 0.5(after) (p>0.05). The albumin in the serum is 4.1 ± 0.3(before) and 4.1 ± 0.2(after) (p>0.05). The BUN (blood urea nitrogen) in the serum is 16.7 ± 4.4(before) and 16.3 ± 4.5(after) (p>0.05). Although broad variety of biochemical perturbations is present during acute physical stress, many parameters remain within regular limits. © Kamla-Raj 2017.
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    Ischemia-modified albumin levels in professional male soccer players before and after training
    (Marmara Univ, Fac Medicine, 2013) Duman, Can; Colak, Tuncay; Bamac, Belgin; Goker, Imran; Colak, Serap; Ozbek, Aydin
    Objectives: The ischemia-modified albumin (IMA) test is a promising indicator of myocardial ischemia in the early diagnosis of the acute coronary syndrome (ACS). Recent studies examining alterations in IMA levels caused by myocardial ischemia that develops during exercise have shown contradictory results. There has been an increase in severe exercise-related cardiac events in football. We therefore, assessed IMA levels before and after exercise in professional soccer players in order to examine the effect of the exercise on IMA levels. Methods: Blood was collected from professional soccer players before and after exercise. IMA levels were measured by using spectrophotometric methods, and the albumin levels were measured in an autoanalyzer. Results: The average pre- and post exercise IMA levels of 16 soccer players were found to be 0.438 +/- 0.071 and 0.386 +/- 0.069, respectively. The pre-and post exercise albumin levels of the same group were 4.08 +/- 0.20 g/dL and 4.21 +/- 0.19 g/dL, respectively. There was a strong negative correlation between post exercise IMA and albumin levels, which was statistically significant (r = -0.535. p = 0.033). Conclusion: IMA levels should be examined not only in non-cardiac pathologies, but also in specific serum albumin concentrations and in individuals practicing vigorous sport activities.