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    A Surgical Surprise During Laparoscopic Transabdominal Preperitoneal Repair; Undescended Testis
    (2025) Kurtkulağı, Özgür; Çelik, Ahmet Onur; Kaya, Mustafa; Türker, Barış
    Undescended testis (cryptorchidism) is a common congenital anomaly in childhood but rarely seen in adults. Inguinal hernia can occasionally coexist with undescended testes, although such a presentation is uncommon in adult patients. We report a rare case of a 28-year-old male with a right inguinal hernia who was found to have an atrophic testis within the hernia sac during lapa-roscopic transabdominal preperitoneal (TAPP) repair. The patient had a history of bilateral orchi-opexy in infancy. Preoperative ultrasonography did not detect the undescended testis. Intraopera-tively, orchiectomy was performed following urology consultation, and the TAPP procedure was completed successfully. The postoperative course was uneventful, and pathology revealed an atrophic testis without malignancy. This case highlights the importance of preoperative suspicion and the benefits of the laparoscopic approach in managing such coexisting pathologies in adults.
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    Does surgical treatment for complicated pilonidal cyst disease in the sacral region affect anal sphincter functions
    (Turkish Society of Plastic Reconstructive and Aesthetic Surgery, 2023) Akyürek, Mustafa; Benli, Çağhan; Kaya, Mustafa; Sürmeli, Ali
    Introduction: Pilonidal cyst disease is characterized by chronic abscess, discharge, and sinus openings. The anal sphincter functions of the patients, who previously undergone recurrent surgical treatment, were compared using a surgical approach. Patients were divided into two groups by whether perianal soft tissues were preserved in the surgery. Materials and Methods: Between 2014 and 2019, 21 male patients who had either undergone insufficient surgery or had complications with multiple sinus openings applied to our clinic. Excision and reconstruction of the patients were performed. The coccyx, dorsal part of sacrum, anococcygeal raphe, and ischiorectal fossa were additionally included in the excision for patients with biopsy reports of squamous cell carcinoma. All patients underwent rectoanal manometry to evaluate anal sphincter function. Preoperative, postoperative 5th week, and 6th-month anal manometry results were recorded and analyzed by the Shapiro - Wilk test and independent t-test. Results: The anal sphincter function regresses in the 5th week after the reconstruction and improves in the 6 month. The results of the independent t-test, which were used to compare the anal manometry results for each group, showed that the difference in the anal sphincter pressure of the two groups was statistically significant (P < 0.05). If the perianal soft tissues were excised, anal sphincter manometry shows poor results. Discussion: The anal sphincter function, which regresses in the 5th week after the reconstruction and improves in the 6 months, depends on the scar tissue occurring in the perianal connective tissue, while the softening caused by the maturation of the scar in the last phase of wound healing improves the function.
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    Öğe
    Recurrent self-inflicted abdominal stab injuries leading case report and literature-backed review
    (Turkish Assoc Trauma Emergency Surgery, 2025) Turker, Baris; Kurtkulagi, Ozgur; Karacaer, Mehmet Ali; Gokten, Gokhan; Kaya, Mustafa
    Meckel's diverticulum (MD) is a frequently silent congenital anomaly of the gastrointestinal tract. While complications such as bleeding and obstruction are more common, traumatic perforation remains extremely rare, particularly from penetrating injuries. To date, isolated perforation of MD following self-inflicted abdominal stab wounds has been reported only sporadically. We present the case of a 39-year-old male with a long-standing history of schizophrenia and epilepsy who arrived at the emergency department following his fifth self-inflicted abdominal stab injury over the past decade. On physical examination, a segment of small bowel was found protruding from a 4 cm periumbilical wound. Emergency exploratory laparotomy revealed extensive intra-abdominal adhesions and an isolated perforation of a Meckel's diverticulum located 60 cm proximal to the ileocecal valve. No other visceral injuries or hemorrhage were detected. The diverticulum was resected using a linear stapler, and serosal defects were repaired. The postoperative course was uneventful, and the patient was discharged on postoperative day five. Isolated MD perforation caused by penetrating abdominal trauma is exceedingly rare and diagnostically challenging. When occurring in psychiatric patients with repetitive self-harm behavior, it presents an even more complex scenario. This case underscores the importance of meticulous intra-abdominal exploration in stab wound patients and contributes novel insight to the limited literature on traumatic MD injuries.
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    Öğe
    Türk dili sözlüğündeki yabancı kaynaklı kelimelerin kavram alanlarına göre tasnifi (2 cilt)
    (Çanakkale Onsekiz Mart Üniversitesi, 1998) Kaya, Mustafa; Türk, Vahit
    ÖZET Dilciler, bir dilin diğer dilden etkilenmemesinin imkansızlığında ittifak halindedir. Bizim mensubu olduğumuz Türkçe'de yayılma alanının genişliği nedeniyle Türk milletinin tarih sahnesine çıkmasından günümüze gelinceye kadar diğer dillerden etkilenerek bünyesine yabancı kelimeler almıştır. Teknolojik ve sosyolojik sahalardaki gelişmeler dillerin birbirleriyle etkileşimini arttırmıştır. Dilimizdeki yabancı kaynaklı kelimeler gerek bilgi alıntısı olarak gerekse özenti alıntısı olarak değişik alanlarda yaygınlaşmıştır.: Biz de değişik branşlarda çalışan insanlarımız için bu branşlarda kelime kullanımı sıkıntısı çekilmemesi amacıyla Türk Dil Kurumu'nun yayınladığı Türkçe Sözlükteki yabancı kaynaklı kelimeleri 42 kavram alanına göre tasnif ederek bir çalışma ortaya koyduk. Çalışmamızın bu anlamda,-Türk Dili'ne yararlar getirmesini temenni ederiz.