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    Öğe
    PREVALENCE OF FALLS AND ASSOCIATED RISK FACTORS AMONG AGED POPULATION: COMMUNITY BASED COSS-SECTIONAL STUDY FROM TURKEY
    (Natl Inst Public Health, 2015) Cevizci, Sibel; Uluocak, Seref; Aslan, Cumhur; Gokulu, Gokhan; Bilir, Olgun; Bakar, Coskun
    Aim: The aim of the study was to examine the prevalence and risk factors of falls among persons aged 65 years and older in Canakkale, Turkey. Methods: A community based cross-sectional study was conducted between May September 2013. A total of 1,001 elderly living in Canakkale city centre were included into our study. The research was carried out with face-to-face interviews and survey forms. The survey form consists of seven sections: demographic characteristics, significance of ageing, daily activities, quality of life and social network in old age, use of health services and health problems, bad habits, and the European Health Impact Scale. Data analysis was performed using the SPSS software version 19.0. For data investigation the chi-square and logistic regression analyses were used. Results: The prevalence of falls at home or outside was 32.1% among elderly in the last six months period. The prevalence of falling for women at home as well as outside was statistically significantly higher than for men (p < 0.05). According to multivariate analysis results the risk of falling at home or outside was increased by 2.7 times in women (95% CI: 1.90-3.75), by 2.1 times in those who cannot take care of themselves (95% CI: 1.33-3.29), and by 1.7 times in those who have low quality of life (95% CI: 1.24-2.43). Conclusions: This community based cross-sectional study showed that prevalence of falling was high in aged persons living in centre of Canakkale located in the western part of Turkey. Moreover, the risk was increased in women, those who cannot take care for themselves, and those with low standard of living.
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    Öğe
    Representation of Sexual Violence in Turkish Cinema and Television Series
    (Ewha Womans Univ Press, 2013) Gokulu, Gokhan
    Violence against women in Turkey is an endemic social problem that has been taken more seriously by public opinion in recent years. As a result, new legal arrangements have been made both to deter and prevent violence against women, which in turn have generated new appropriate administrative interventions. But the issue is not simply a matter of state concern: the media, which is an instrument of public opinion, has also focused in various ways on violence against women in recent years. This study investigates the social effects of the media's representation of violence against women, firstly dealing with its treatment in films and TV soap operas and secondly, providing examples that show how the media has often legitimized such violence. In conclusion, I offer suggestions as to how the media can reflect violence against women in a more responsible way.