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Öğe Hordenine amount in Phyllophora nervosa (D.C.Grev) (Marine Alga) collected from Şile (the Black Sea) and Dardanelle(University of Istanbul, 2007) Percot, Aline; Yalçin, Ahmet; Erdu?an, Hüseyin; Güven, Kasim CemalIn our earlier work, hordenine, an alkaloid was first time extracted from Phyllophora nervosa collected from Şile in 1969. In this work, this alkaloid was extracted in the same alga collected from Şile and Dardanelle and the amount of hordenine was determined by GC/MS analysis. The hordenine content was 39.66 ?g/g for Şile and 1.15 mg/g for Dardanelle sample.Öğe Hordenine in the marine alga, Gelidium crinale (Hare ex Turner) Gaillon(University of Istanbul, 2007) Yalçin, Ahmet; Percot, Aline; Erdu?an, Hüseyin; Çoban, Burak; Güven, Kasim CemalThe alkaloid hordenine was firstly isolated from marine algae Phyllophora nervosa in 1969. In this work hordenine occurrence in Gelidium crinale collected from Şile is reported. The content of hordenine was 9.54 ?g/g. This amount is lower than in the other hordenine containing algae. It is the first record of hordenine in Gelidium crinale.Öğe N-acetyltyramine from Phyllophora crispa (Hudson) P.S. Dixon and N-acetylphenylethylamine from Gelidium crinale (Hare ex Turner) Craillon(University of Istanbul, 2009) Percot, Aline; Güven, Kasim Cemal; Aysel, Veysel; Erdu?an, Hüseyin; Gezgin, TuncayIn this work N-acetyltyramine and N-acetylphenylethylamine were identified by GC-MS for the first time in a marine algae, Phyllophora crispa and Gelidium crinale respectively. In our earlier work hordenine was found in both algae. Tyramine and phenylethylamine appear as a precursor of hordenine in barley. Similarly to these findings we suggested that the present compounds are also precursor for hordenine in algae.Öğe Pharmacology of macroalgae alkaloids(Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2013) Kaleağasioğlu, Ferda; Güven, Kasim Cemal; Sezik, Ekrem; Erdugan, Hüseyin; Coban, BurakConstituents of marine algae gained importance in the last four decades due to the growing interest in their potential for medicinal use. Till today, 44 alkaloids were isolated from macroalgae; some of which were reported to induce important pharmacological effects. These alkaloids can be classified under four groups as 2-phenylethylamine, indole, halogenated indole, and 2,7-naphthyridine derivatives, and each group displays a relatively distinguished activity profile. Overall, pharmacological effect spectrum of macroalga alkaloids is wide and includes neuromodulation, neurotransmission, growth regulation, cytotoxicity, angiogenesis, antioxidation as well as antibacterial, antifungal, and larvicidal activities. © Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2013.Öğe Volatile oils from marine macroalgae(Springer Berlin Heidelberg, 2013) Güven, Kasim Cemal; Sezik, Ekrem; Kaleağasioğlu, Ferda; Erdugan, Hüseyin; Coban, Burak; Karakaş, ElifVolatile oils of algae contain a variety of compounds. The main group, terpenes, contains acyclic: linalool, geraniol, citronellol; monocyclic: limonene, 1-8-cineol, p-cymene; bicyclic: ?- and ?-pinene, cadinene, aromatic eugenol, and isoeugenol. The others are benzaldehyde, phenol, p-cresol, various acids, alcohols, aldehydes, amines, ketones, sulfur containing and halogenated compounds. When volatile oil components of algae and terrestrial plants are compared, the algae were found to be relatively poor. Importantly, halogenated compounds occur only in algae, but not in terrestrial plants. In this chapter, we present briefly but comprehensively the occurrence of various volatile compounds in different classes of algae. © Springer-Verlag Berlin Heidelberg 2013.