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Yazar "Demirkiran, Aykut" seçeneğine göre listele

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    Comparison of granisetron and palonosetron in triplet anti-emetic prophylaxis in non-small cell lung cancer patients receiving cisplatin-based highly emetogenic chemotherapy
    (Sage Publications Ltd, 2024) Araz, Murat; Beypinar, Ismail; Inci, Fatih; Koral, Lokman; Kocak, Mehmet Zahid; Korkmaz, Mustafa; Demirkiran, Aykut
    Introduction We compared the efficacy of first-generation granisetron and second-generation palonosetron in triplet anti-emetic prophylaxis in patients with non-small cell lung cancer (NSCLC) receiving cisplatin-based high emetogenic chemotherapy (HEC).Methods This prospective, multicenter, non-randomized, observational study was conducted between June 2018 and December 2021. Patients diagnosed with NSCLC who received triplet anti-emetic prophylactic treatment with aprepitant and dexamethasone plus granisetron or palonosetron before the first cycle of chemotherapy were included in the study. At the end of the first week after chemotherapy, the emesis scale was applied to the patients during the outpatient control. The primary endpoint was complete response (CR) and total control (TC).Results One hundred twenty-one patients were included in the study. Sixty-one patients were in the granisetron group and 60 patients were in the palonosetron group. CR was higher with granisetron in the acute phase (70.5% vs. 58.3%, p = 0.16; respectively) and higher with palonosetron in the delayed phase (61.7% vs. 55.7%, p = 0.5; respectively), although not statistically significant. The TC rates were also not significantly different between the groups (54.1% vs.57.6%, p = 0.69).Conclusions There was no significant difference between granisetron and palonosetron in both acute and delayed control of emesis in NSCLC patients receiving cisplatin-based HEC.
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    Do fistula flow rate and fistula location have any effects on heart failure developing in patients with arteriovenous fistula?
    (Bmc, 2025) Yumun, Guenduez; Donbaloglu, Mehmet Okan; Gurkan, Selami; Gur, Ozcan; Demirkiran, Aykut
    Background This study aims to explore the effects of arteriovenous fistula locations in the arm and fistula flow rates on the potential development of heart failure in patients with arteriovenous fistula (AVF). Material and methods A total of 116 patients with AVF due to chronic kidney disease were retrospectively reviewed between January 2022 and August 2022. Fifty-six patients with distal AVFs and 60 with proximal AVFs were compared in terms of demographic, clinical, and echocardiographic characteristics. Fistula flow rates were assessed using Doppler ultrasonography, while cardiac parameters were evaluated with echocardiography. The correlation between fistula location and cardiac parameters was analyzed using ROC analysis. Results The mean AVF blood flow rate was 1.47 (0.57-2.9) L/min for proximal fistulas and 0.85 (0.52-2.3) L/min for distal fistulas. There were statistically significant differences between the proximal and distal AVF groups regarding cardiac index, cardiac output, and cardiopulmonary recirculation values (p< 0.001). According to the New York Heart Association classification, Class III can be categorized as high cardiac output failure (HCOF), as cardiac index was calculated at 6.87 +/- 1.65 L/min/m(2) (4.7-9.4), fistula flow rate at 2.60 L/min (2.1-2.9), and cardiac output at 8.08 +/- 0.69 L/min. Conclusions When heart failure develops in patients with AVF, underlying heart disease should not be the sole factor considered. Proximal high-flow AVFs, in particular, may contribute to heart failure development and warrant careful monitoring.

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