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Öğe A Wandering Intravascular Scalpel Fragment After Lumbar Discectomy: A Case Report(Turkish Neurosurgical Soc, 2014) Aras, Adem Bozkurt; Ozkan, Omer Faruk; Alar, Timucin; Ozkan, Adile; Arik, M. Kasim; Kosar, Sule; Kirilmaz, BahadirVascular complications after lumbar discectomy are rarely seen. We present a unique and potentially life-threatening postoperative complication from this procedure. A 27-year-old man was admitted to our emergency vascular unit 1 day after a lumbar discectomy, during which a scalpel blade fragmented and a part was lost. Radiological images of the patient were performed and a broken scalpel blade was located anterior to the sacrum. An anterior laparotomy was performed which identified a mass within the left iliac vein that migrated suddenly to the inferior vena cava. An emergency angiography was performed, by which time the scalpel blade had ascended to the right-sided inferior pulmonary artery. It was subsequently removed via a right lateral thoracotomy.Öğe Anesthetic management for super-super morbidly obese patient(Anaesthesia Pain & Intensive Care, 2014) Erbas, Mesut; Toman, Huseyin; Kiraz, Hasan Ali; Simsek, Tuncer; Arik, M. Kasim; Uyan, Berna; Sahin, HasanObesity leads to several changes in both airway and drug metabolism. The problems are compounded in cases of super super morbid obesity. Gastric banding surgery for weight loss was planned for a 47 year old, super-super morbidly obese female patient (164 kg and 151 cm, BMI: 72 kg/m(2)). On pre-operative examination, patient had a short thick neck and grade 4 Mallampatti class. Induction of anesthesia was done in the sitting / semi-sitting position Maintenance was provided with 6% desflurane and O-2/air mixture. Remifentanil infusion of 0.05 mu g/kg was administered during surgery. Patient had an uneventful recovery. The use of short acting drugs and appropriate monitoring provided hemodynamic stability and a fast and smooth recoveryÖğe Laparoscopic Repair of Combined Right Diaphragm and Liver Injuries with a Sharp Object: A Case Report(Hindawi Ltd, 2013) Arik, M. Kasim; Tas, Sukru; Ozkul, Faruk; Sahin, Hasan; Karatag, Ozan; Karaayvaz, MuammerIntroduction. Diaphragm injuries develop following penetrating or blunt traumas. The purpose of the case report is to present a 28 year old male patient with stable hemodynamic findings treated with laparoscopic approach following a liver injury combined with a right diaphragm injury caused by a sharp penetrating object. Case. 4 cm long transverse laceration was observed near the middle axillary line in the 6th right intercostal space in the examination performed on a 28 year old male patient who applied to the emergency service due to sharp penetrating object injury. Respiratory sounds were decreased in the right side and the examination revealed sensitivity in the abdomen. Elevation in the right diaphragmand hemopneumothorax was monitored in chest X-ray and computerized tomography. Closed subaqueous thorax drain was placed and the patient was taken to the surgery with a right diaphragm injury prediagnosis. Laparoscopic exploration was performed to the patient with stable hemodynamic findings by entering through 10 mm port above the abdomen. 6 cm long injury at the right side of diaphragm and approximately 2 cm deep at the deepest point and 5 cm long linear laceration was observed in the 7th segment of the liver. The diaphragm was repaired laparoscopically with sutures that do not melt on their own. Tampon was applied to the laceration in the liver and bleeding control was performed with suture. Patient was discharged on the 3rd day because he had no problems during postoperative follow-ups. Result. No noticed right side diaphragm rupture and possible concomitant visceral organ injuries following a penetrant injury that can cause significant mortality and morbidity should be definitely kept in mind. The detection of right side diaphragm and liver injury is vital with high mortality in case of delayed diagnosis, and direct radiography and computerized tomography are helpful in the diagnosis. Surgical treatment with laparoscopic approach is a method that leads to less hospitalization duration and less pain in cases that are hemodynamically stable.