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    Evaluation of behavioural change towards smoking in Turkish fathers having 0-1 year old infants during prenatal and postnatal periods
    (Asian Pacific Organization for Cancer Prevention, 2010) Karatay, Gülnaz; Alp, Nursel
    Objective: This study was conducted with the purpose of evaluating changes in fathers' behaviours towards smoking during the prenatal and postnatal periods. Design: A descriptive study conducted in primary health care centres in Kars. Subjects: Parents applying with their 0-1year old babies in order to utilise such relevant services as vaccine and polyclinic were interviewed face to face by means of a semi-structured form between February the 25th and May the 15th 2009. Results: While 50.8% and 36.2% of the fathers admitted smoking near the mother and baby, and 26.9% said that they cut down cigarettes during pregnancy, according to mothers, the figures were 76.2%,55.4% and 16.9%. According to Kappa coefficents it was apparent that there was limited consistency between mother and father statements regarding smoking. Conclusion: Environmental tobacco smoke exposure during pregnancy from a fathers habit remains an important issue.
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    Öğe
    Evaluation of Behavioural Change towards Smoking in Turkish Fathers having 0-1 Year Old Infants during Prenatal and Postnatal Periods
    (Asian Pacific Organization Cancer Prevention, 2010) Karatay, Guelnaz; Alp, Nursel
    Objective: This study was conducted with the purpose of evaluating changes in fathers' behaviours towards smoking during the prenatal and postnatal periods. Design: A descriptive study conducted in primary health care centres in Kars. Subjects: Parents applying with their 0-1 year old babies in order to utilise such relevant services as vaccine and polyclinic were interviewed face to face by means of a semi-structured form between February the 25th and May the 15th 2009. Results: While 50.8% and 36.2% of the fathers admitted smoking near the mother and baby, and 26.9% said that they cut down cigarettes during pregnancy, according to mothers, the figures were 76.2%, 55.4% and 16.9%. According to Kappa coefficents it was apparent that there was limited consistency between mother and father statements regarding smoking. Conclusion: Environmental tobacco smoke exposure during pregnancy from a fathers habit remains an important issue.
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    Öğe
    The prevalence of postpartum depression and associated variables
    (2012) Gümüfl, Aysun Babacan; Keskin, Gülseren; Alp, Nursel; Özyar, Sibel; Karsak, Asiya
    Purpose: This research was conducted to examine the variables associated with postpartum depression and the prevalence. Method: In a cross-sectional descriptive study was conducted in three different health centers. 221 women participated in the study voluntarily. Data Edinburgh Postpartum Depression Scale was collected by using a face-to-face interview method. Evaluation of the data points and percentage distribution, "t" test, analysis of variance was used. Findings: 26.2% of women were high levels of depressive symptoms according to Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale. Women who were less educated, not working anywhere, low income, having a depression history previously, having a family history of depression, using alcohol, assess the negative relationship with his husband, unintentionally become pregnancy, engaged in vaginal deliveries, or had previous premenstrual syndrome symptoms, had a fever of giving birth, living postpartum distress, have a boy baby, have a unheyealthy baby, not take family support, tended to report higher levels of depressive symptoms. Discussion and Conclusion: The results of this study are important because it shows the variables associated with postpartum depression. Factors associated with postpartum depression, taking into account mainly the development of maternal and child health, including community mental health services for women during pregnancy and the postpartum period, psychosocial evaluation and monitoring is recommended.