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Öğe Hybrid structures: innovative governance, judicial and sociological approaches(Springer, 2015) Aliu, Armando; Parlak, Bekir; Aliu, DorianThe aim of this study is to examine the new trends in the hybridity research area and clarify the convergence of interests among state actors, private actors and civil society actors. Hybridity is perceived as a multidimensional phenomenon and new paradigm in various industries. The effective collaboration among public sector-private sector-civil society can be attained likelihood with taking into account regional governance and multilevel governance. Hybridity at global governance level covers decentration (supra: centralization and infra: decentralization; or politically/socioeconomically: quasi-decentralization and culturally: denationalization) which includes the nexus of voice (democratic participation) and entitlement (legal/social rights and duties). In this framework, this study explores state and non-state interactions at multiple levels and attempts to clarify how hybridization provides triple win solution for state actors, private actors and civil society actors related issues in realm of theory/praxis dichotomy. Through enhancing legitimacy and effectiveness of the activities and efforts of non-state actors in the framework of (quasi)indirect centralization process, states ensure reciprocal understanding. In this study, constructivism was followed as paradigmatic research method.Öğe Public Policy Influences on Academia in the European Union: A Snapshot of the Convergences Among HRM-Industrial Relations and CSR-Stakeholder Approach(Sage Publications Inc, 2017) Aliu, Dorian; Akatay, Ayten; Aliu, Armando; Eroglu, UmutThe aim of this research is to examine the public policy influences on academic investigations that contain a substantial convergence among human resource management-industrial relations and corporate social responsibility-stakeholder approach by means of using bibliometric and content analyses of relevant publications in the Scopus and ScienceDirect databases. Totally, 160 publications were subject to bibliometric, cluster, and summative content analyses. In this context, this study claims that public policy in the EU influences academic investigations and scholars. The investigation draws attention to the importance of active participation of different public institutions and key stakeholders (e.g., trade unions, works councils, academic associations) that prepare a basis for collaboration, solidarity, and communication for strengthening EU social model, social dialogue, collective bargaining, and the protection of social rights. The research findings illuminate the fact that European public policies have significant effects on shaping and encouraging investigations that are considered within the scope of IR-HRM and CSR-SA. One of the most crucial recommendations of this study is that the investigations which are out of this framework can be considered quite idealistic. Therefore, researchers may attempt to publish more scientific investigations in frame of IR-HRM and CSR-SA to enhance the comprehensiveness and depth of these two clusters.Öğe The Driving Force Effect of Standardisation and Accreditation in Medicinal and Aromatic Plants Industry(Kastamonu Univ, 2019) Aliu, Armando; Cilginoglu, Hakki; Aliu, DorianAim of study: The purpose of this study is to examine the standardisation and accreditation processes of the corporations and suppliers operating in the Medicinal and Aromatic Plants (MAPs) industry. Material and methods: Case study research, market research, sectoral observations and document analyses were conducted within the scope of research methodology. Primarily, micro and meso-level comparative analyses were performed and then macro-level comparative analyses were made by taking into consideration the arguments in MAPs industry. Dominant design approach was applied to the investigation in a systematic manner. Main results: One of the main objectives of this investigation is to take a look at the transformation that occurred in the MAPs industry which has a significant share in the global markets by taking into consideration the advanced technology and innovation of the Historical Spice Road. Thus, the route that is extending from India to the Balkans was taken into account. The strategic importance of Central and Eastern European Countries and South-Eastern European Countries in this route was emphasised in a systematic manner. Technology transfer and trade volumes amongst corporations operating in the Modern Spice Route were included in the study. Research highlights: The study highlights the effects of standardisation and accreditation processes on intellectual and industrial property rights while technology transfer is being carried out. Many applications in various countries were compared with operations and actions in MAPs industry in the Balkans.Öğe TOLERANCE, MIGRATION AND HYBRID IDENTITIES: NORMATIVE REASONING OF INTERCULTURAL DIALOGUE IN A BLURRING STRUCTURE(Politik Ekonomik ve Sosyal Araştırmalar Merkezi, 2016) Aliu, Armando; Öztürk, İlyas; Aliu, Dorian; Özkan, ÖmerThe aim of this study is to proof the argument – i.e. ‘there are significant linkages amongst tolerance, hybrid identities and migration.’ These linkages can be comprehended by means of conceptualising extensions of hybrid identities in aggregate trans/inter-migration processes. It can be put forward that arising hybrid identities are embedded in a blurring structure of thoughts, beliefs, states of affairs, facts, belongings and so forth. From multiculturalism and cosmopolitanism viewpoints, it is argued that tolerance and migration ought to be analysed in frame of sociology of law, human rights, international migration law, and of course the European Union law. So far, normative arguments and soft law approaches are very much well integrated with social aspects of migration, tolerance, identity and culture. In this context, the study examines to what extent cultural and human components are protected by law in multiple levels from an interdisciplinary perspective. In this framework, it is crucial to raise the research enquiries: What are possible criteria for the limits of tolerance? To what extent tolerance is related to human rights and morality? What ought to be the limit of tolerance towards hybrid identities in multicultural and cosmopolitan societies? In a consistent manner, the criteria and standards developed by some leading scholars were reconstructed and discussed throughout this paper. These criteria and standards are both moral (part of a universal system of morality) and legal (international, supranational, or national – i.e. constitutional). In order to apply such standards their validity was discussed (i.e. the respective normative power has the norms at the various levels). In the case of morals, their difference to particular ethnic systems was established (i.e. criteria by which the two can be distinguished). Then the research argument was elaborated on whether and how the legal standards comply with the moral standards, how national standards comply with supranational or international standards. Likewise, the study highlights the crucial contributions of “World Society and World System Paradigms” that are associated with social space, global civil society, cosmopolitanism, ethnic diversity, cultural hybridity, human rights activism and public sphere. Recent debates in Refugee Studies (e.g. Syrian Refugee Crisis, Dual and Multiple Citizenship Issues and so forth) highlight the fact that the European Union needs to consider new aspects of tolerance for hybrid identities and tolerate cultural rights of hybrid identities, create cohesion in communities and establish intercultural dialogue amongst home-states and host-states. Sanguinely, the efforts of hybrid identities are strengthening the relations between home-host states and these ought to attract some considerable attention. The authors of this study hope that their endeavours may contribute somewhat towards that.
