Valtonen, M. J.Lehto, H. J.Nilsson, K.Heidt, J.Takalo, L. O.Sillanpaa, A.Villforth, C.2025-01-272025-01-2720080028-0836https://doi.org/10.1038/nature06896https://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12428/21367Tests of Einstein's general theory of relativity have mostly been carried out in weak gravitational fields where the space- time curvature effects are first- order deviations from Newton's theory(1-6). Binary pulsars(4) provide a means of probing the strong gravitational field around a neutron star, but strong- field effects may be best tested in systems containing black holes(7,8). Here we report such a test in a close binary system of two candidate black holes in the quasar OJ 287. This quasar shows quasi- periodic optical outbursts at 12- year intervals, with two outburst peaks per interval(9,10). The latest outburst occurred in September 2007, within a day of the time predicted by the binary black- hole model and general relativity(11). The observations confirm the binary nature of the system and also provide evidence for the loss of orbital energy in agreement ( within 10 per cent) with the emission of gravitational waves from the system(12). In the absence of gravitational wave emission the outburst would have happened 20 days later(13).eninfo:eu-repo/semantics/closedAccessBl-Lacertae ObjectsOj 287Accretion DiskModelOutburstPulsarOj287LensA massive binary black-hole system in OJ 287 and a test of general relativityArticle452718985185310.1038/nature06896Q1WOS:0002550260000432-s2.0-4224908793518421348Q1